Home > Article > Hardware Tutorial > Baidu Apollo releases Apollo ADFM, the world's first large model that supports L4 autonomous driving
On May 15th, Baidu Apollo held Apollo Day 2024 at Wuhan Baidu Carrot Auto Robot Zhixing Valley to comprehensively demonstrate Baidu’s major progress in autonomous driving over the past ten years, bringing technological leaps based on large models and oriented to passenger safety. With a newly defined autonomous vehicle and the world's largest autonomous vehicle operation network, Baidu has made autonomous driving safer than human driving. Thanks to this, safer, more comfortable, green and low-carbon travel methods are turning from ideal to reality.
Wang Yunpeng, Vice President of Baidu Group and President of the Intelligent Driving Business Group, said on the spot: "Our original intention of building self-driving cars is to satisfy the people's growing yearning for better travel. The satisfaction of the people is the key to our progress. Because it is safe and beautiful, we are pleased to see that our original intention of investing in autonomous driving - to make cars smarter and travel easier, is becoming a reality."
##Wang Yunpeng, Vice President of Baidu Group and President of Intelligent Driving Group After ten years of hard work, Baidu’s autonomous driving is safer than human drivingBased on ten years of experience, safety is the key to leading Baidu’s Apollo through autonomous driving The core values of driving in uninhabited areas and welcoming the "dawn moment" of city-level large-scale applications. Ten years of hard work has enabled Baidu Apollo to have safer technology and safer products. At the event, Baidu Apollo released the Apollo ADFM (Autonomous Driving Foundation Model), the world's first large-scale model that supports L4 autonomous driving, and also launched a new model equipped with Baidu's sixth-generation intelligent system solution and priced at only 200,000 yuan. Luobo Kuaipao’s sixth-generation autonomous vehicle. Large model-driven autonomous driving realizes a technological step forward. Baidu Apollo ADFM reconstructs autonomous driving based on large model technology, which can take into account the safety and generalization of the technology and achieve safety that is 10 times higher than that of human drivers. The above achieves city-level full-area complex scene coverage. Relying on the application practice of large-scale autonomous driving models️, Baidu Luobo Kuaipao has conquered the complex road scenes in Wuhan, achieved full coverage of Wuhan city, all time and space scenes, and provided convenient unmanned travel services for nearly half of Wuhan citizens. . At the same time, in the field of L2+ intelligent driving, ANP3, currently the only pure visual city pilot assisted driving product in China, will also fully apply the large autonomous driving model Apollo ADFM, and be upgraded to ASD (Apollo Self-Driving). It will soon be sold in all Jiyue models. It is the first product to be launched and is the first to realize that smart driving can be driven across the country and anywhere with Baidu Maps. Xu Baoqiang, general manager of Baidu’s autonomous driving technology department, said: “Based on the large autonomous driving model, we have fully possessed the technical capabilities required for city-level autonomous driving travel services. Facing a new city, we have to complete It only takes half a year to prepare for full-scale autonomous driving travel services. In the future, this verification time will be further shortened, and the vision of realizing autonomous driving wherever Baidu Maps is available is within reach.” Xu Baoqiang, General Manager of Baidu Autonomous Driving Technology DepartmentYin Ying, General Manager of Baidu Automotive Robotics Department, released an unmanned vehicle equipped with Baidu Apollo’s sixth-generation autonomous driving system solution at the meeting. Cars, Luobo Kuaipao's sixth-generation unmanned vehicle fully applies the "Baidu Apollo ADFM large model + hardware products + security architecture" solution. This solution ensures the stability and reliability of the vehicle through 10-fold safety redundancy solutions and 6-fold MRC security strategies. The safety level is close to that of the domestic large aircraft C919. The sixth generation of Luobo Kuaipao unmanned vehicle is also Baidu’s newly defined unmanned vehicle product based on user needs for unmanned travel and focusing on “passenger safety”. Baidu believes that the ultimate safety of autonomous vehicles should be "never downtime, never inaccurate, always online." Yin Ying, General Manager of Baidu Automotive Robotics DepartmentAs of April, Baidu Apollo’s autonomous driving mileage has exceeded 100 million kilometers, but this has never happened Serious casualties. At the same time, Baidu Apollo purchased 5 million yuan of insurance for each unmanned vehicle and its passengers, but data from the past two years show that the actual vehicle accident rate is only 1/14 of that of human drivers. Ultimate safety helps beautiful travel, user needs become the driving force for progressUsers and the market are the only criteria for testing technology. In 2021, Baidu Carrot Run began to explore marketization. In practice, it established the world's largest autonomous vehicle operation network, which can realize global monitoring of the entire process, including automatic maintenance. , risk warning, automatic OTA, remote control windows and more than 30 fully automatic management units. In order to ensure safety, every unmanned vehicle will undergo more than a thousand rigorous safety professional tests such as software and hardware testing, human-computer interaction testing, and regulatory compliance testing before going on the road to ensure that every unmanned vehicle purchased by users is safe. It is safe and compliant; the remote automatic diagnosis system will regularly check the condition of the unmanned vehicle to ensure that it is working properly and in good condition; in order to deal with emergencies of passengers, SOS service is provided in the vehicle. If passengers suddenly feel unwell, press SOS After pressing the help button, the remote cloud cabin will respond in real time, not only helping the vehicle to park safely, but also dialing 120 to send passengers to timely medical treatment.
Chen Zhuo, general manager of Baidu’s autonomous driving business department
Chen Zhuo, general manager of Baidu’s autonomous driving business department, said: “Since the launch of Carrot Run, we have already gained a lot of benefits. We have received real feedback from 1.76 million users. Users’ needs are the driving force behind Radish Run. We will go wherever users need us.” Data shows that Luobo Kuaipao has completed more than 6 million trips across the country. In Wuhan, Luobo Kuaipao’s service area currently exceeds 3,000 square kilometers, covering a population of 7.7 million. Baidu Luobo Kuaipao's ultimate pursuit of safety and travel experience has been fully verified and recognized by users in large-scale demonstration operations. Luobo Kuaipao continues to grow with the help of users. Because it is good, it is needed. Wuhan's cross-river, airport connection, and 7*24-hour services are all immediate responses to user needs. With more and more requests from all over the country to open the city, expand the regional scope, add pick-up and drop-off points, and extend With the call for service hours, Luobo Kuaipao will be launched in more cities, bringing safe and convenient new travel methods to everyone faster.
Everyone enjoys their travels, and the commercialization of autonomous driving will come naturally
After crossing the safety threshold of autonomous driving, a better era of travel in which everyone enjoys their travels is just around the corner. As the safe operation mileage of unmanned vehicles continues to increase and user demands continue to emerge, the commercialization of Baidu Carrot Run is a matter of course, entering a new stage of healthier and sustainable business development.
The sixth-generation Luobo Kuaishou unmanned vehicle equipped with Baidu Apollo’s sixth-generation intelligent system solution, the cost of the vehicle is directly reduced by 60% compared to the fifth-generation vehicle, and the price is only 200,000, refreshing again an industry record. The first batch of delivered sixth-generation autonomous vehicles will be put into use in Wuhan immediately. The deployment of one thousand autonomous vehicles in Wuhan will be completed within the year, allowing more users to enjoy green, safe and beautiful travel.
The sixth generation of Luobo Kuaipao unmanned vehicles officially debuts
At the same time, with the completion of the construction of the Luobo Kuaipao unmanned vehicle automatic operation network, Operating costs will be reduced by 30%, and through continuous optimization of autonomous driving technology and passenger cabin efficiency, service costs will be reduced by 80%. Refined cost control has enabled Luobo Kuaipao to continue to reduce costs; the expansion of time and space coverage and the comprehensive satisfaction of more user needs have allowed Luobo Kuaipao's revenue to grow steadily. "At the beginning of 2023, our operation scale was still relatively small, and we lost a lot of money for each car running for a day. By the beginning of this year, with the significant improvement in time and space coverage and operational efficiency, Luobo Kuaipao's revenue increased by 9 times and its losses decreased. More than half. As thousands of sixth-generation unmanned vehicles are put into use one after another, Luobo Kuaipao's revenue will grow faster, and it is very close to the critical point of breakeven. Our goal is that by the end of 2024, Luobo Kuaopao's revenue will grow faster. It will achieve break-even in Wuhan and fully enter the profit period in 2025. Luobo Kuaipao will become the world's first self-driving travel service platform to achieve commercial profitability," said Chen Zhuo.
Baidu Carrot Run sixth generation unmanned vehicle road test
Profitability is certainly an important milestone, but for Carrot Run, doing Self-driving travel services that are truly valuable to users are the foundation for sustainable development. With the dawn of commercialization, Baidu Luobo Kuaipao is able to devote more resources to the safety guarantee and experience upgrade of autonomous vehicles, and is committed to creating a more convenient and safer travel future that everyone can enjoy.
Wang Yunpeng said that Baidu and its car company partners will continue to think about and define autonomous vehicles, with the goal of reducing the cost of each generation of products by half and increasing capabilities by 10 times. In the future, Luobo Kuaipao will quickly replicate Wuhan’s successful experience and continue to launch in more cities, so that beautiful travel can truly reach every user.
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