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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialPHP debugging tool selection: Help you find problems easily

Recommended PHP debugging tools: Xdebug, PHP Debug Bar, Psalm, PhpStorm, monolog. Depending on the specific scenario, it can be used for debugging tasks such as entering the code, viewing variable values, detecting potential problems, optimizing execution time, etc. Through these tools, developers can improve application quality and development efficiency.

PHP 调试工具选择:助你轻松查找问题

PHP debugging tool selection: Help you easily find problems

In PHP development, debugging is essential. It helps you identify and fix errors in your code, improving the quality and performance of your applications. This article will introduce some popular PHP debugging tools and their applications in real-life scenarios.

PHP debugging tool

  • Xdebug: Xdebug is a powerful PHP debugger that allows you to enter the code and set breakpoints , and view the variable values.
  • PHP Debug Bar: PHP Debug Bar is a web development toolkit that provides a debugging toolbar that contains information about the runtime behavior of your code.
  • Psalm: Psalm is a static analysis tool that can help you detect potential problems in your code, such as typos and type mismatches.
  • PhpStorm: PhpStorm is an integrated development environment (IDE) with advanced debugging features such as code completion, breakpoint setting, and variable inspection.
  • monolog: monolog is a logging library that can help you record application events and errors for easy debugging.

Practical case

Example 1: Use Xdebug to debug an error

// 示例代码:
function calculate($a, $b) {
  return $a + $b;
}

// 调用具有错误的代码:
$result = calculate(1, '2');

When running this code, You'll get an error saying that you can't add a string to a number. Using Xdebug, you can step into your code and view variable values, helping you understand the cause of errors.

Example 2: Check execution time using PHP Debug Bar

// 示例代码:
function slowFunction() {
  sleep(1);
  return true;
}

// 使用 PHP Debug Bar 检查执行时间:
$start = microtime(true);
slowFunction();
$end = microtime(true);
echo 'Execution time: ' . ($end - $start) . ' seconds';

PHP Debug Bar will help by displaying a toolbar that allows you to view execution time and other debugging information You optimize code performance.

Conclusion

Choosing the right PHP debugging tool can greatly speed up your development workflow. The tools described in this article offer a variety of options that you can choose based on your needs and preferences. By using these tools, you can easily find and fix problems in your code, improving the quality and efficiency of your applications.

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