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How to copy an array?

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2024-06-03 16:28:01967browse

Methods to copy an array include: Direct assignment (basic type array) Use the Array.Copy() method to create a new array and copy it element by element

How to copy an array?

How to copy Array?

Copying an array is a common task in programming and can be used in a variety of situations. This article will explore how to copy arrays in various programming languages ​​and provide practical examples to demonstrate its application.

Method 1: Direct assignment

For arrays of basic types (such as integers, characters, and Boolean values), they can be copied by direct assignment. For example:

int[] originalArray = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
int[] copiedArray = originalArray;

In the above example, copiedArray now points to the same memory location as originalArray. This means that any changes made to copiedArray will be reflected on originalArray and vice versa.

Method 2: Array.Copy()

In some languages ​​(such as C#), you can use the Array.Copy() method Copy the array. This method copies the array from the source index to the destination array at the specified index. For example:

int[] originalArray = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
int[] copiedArray = new int[originalArray.Length];
Array.Copy(originalArray, 0, copiedArray, 0, originalArray.Length);

Method 3: Create a new array

For an array that you wish to reallocate to a new memory location, you can create a new array with the same size and then element-by-element copy it. For example:

originalArray = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
copiedArray = [item for item in originalArray]

Practical case: copying user input

Suppose we have an application with a user input list. In order to handle user input, we need to create a copy of the input array so that it can be manipulated in the rest of the application without affecting the original user input. Using the above approach we can easily implement this functionality:

String[] userInput = {"John", "Mary", "Bob"};
String[] processedInput = userInput.clone();

In this way we can safely handle processedInput while userInput remains unchanged.

There are different ways to copy an array depending on the language you are using and your specific needs. By understanding these methods, you can choose the most efficient method to meet your programming needs.

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