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Industry standards for Go frameworks include: Gin: lightweight and high-performance web framework. Echo: Fast, scalable and flexible web framework with RESTful API capabilities. GORM: A modern ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) framework for Go.
The industry standard for Go framework
In the world of Go, choosing the right framework is crucial to building robust and maintainable applications. It's important. This article will explore several industry-standard frameworks in Go and illustrate their advantages through practical examples.
Introduction: Gin is a lightweight, high-performance web framework known for its simplicity, speed and ease of use.
Practical case: Create a simple HTTP server:
package main import ( "fmt" "net/http" "github.com/gin-gonic/gin" ) func main() { r := gin.Default() r.GET("/", func(c *gin.Context) { c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{"message": "Hello, world!"}) }) if err := r.Run(); err != nil { fmt.Println(err) } }
Introduction: Echo is a fast, Extensible and flexible web framework with RESTful API, middleware, templates and more.
Practical case: Writing a RESTful API using Echo:
package main import ( "github.com/labstack/echo" ) func main() { e := echo.New() e.GET("/users", func(c echo.Context) error { return c.JSON(http.StatusOK, map[string]string{"name": "John", "age": "30"}) }) e.POST("/users", func(c echo.Context) error { // 获取 POST body 中的数据并处理 return c.NoContent(http.StatusCreated) }) e.Logger.Fatal(e.Start(":8080")) }
Introduction: GORM is a framework for Go's modern ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) framework, which provides a high level of abstraction for database operations.
Practical case: Use GORM to connect to the database model:
package main import ( "fmt" "log" "github.com/jinzhu/gorm" _ "github.com/jinzhu/gorm/dialects/mysql" // mysql 数据库驱动 ) type User struct { ID uint `gorm:"primary_key"` Name string `gorm:"type:varchar(30)"` Age int `gorm:"default:0"` } func main() { db, err := gorm.Open("mysql", "user:password@/db-name") if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } defer db.Close() db.AutoMigrate(&User{}) user := &User{Name: "John", Age: 30} if err := db.Create(user).Error; err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } fmt.Println("User successfully created") }
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