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php中常用的数组操作函数(1/8)

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-06-13 10:14:33897browse

数组是一组有某种共同特性的元素,包括相似性和类型。
每个元素由一个特殊的标识符来区分,称之为key,而每个key都有一个value
1.创建数组的两种方式:
1.1 用array()函数

 代码如下 复制代码

$usernames = array ('Alerk', 'Mary', 'Lucy', 'Bob', 'Jack', 'John', 'Mark' );
foreach ( $usernames as $name )
{
echo $name . '
';
}
?>

output
Alerk
Mary
Lucy
Bob
Jack
John
Mark

1.2 用range()函数

 代码如下 复制代码

$numbers = range ( 0, 10 );
foreach ( $numbers as $num )
{
echo $num . '
';
}
$letters = range ( 'a', 'z' );
foreach ( $letters as $letter )
{
echo $letter . '
';
}
?>

output
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
a

c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
l
m

o

q
r

t
u
v
w
x
y
z

2.循环访问数组元素的两种方式:
2.1 for循环

 代码如下 复制代码

//range的第三个参数表示步长
$numbers = range(1,10,2);
for($i = 0;$i {
echo $numbers[$i].'
';
}
?>

output
1
3
5
7
9

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

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