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MS-SQL server数据库开发精典技巧

Jun 13, 2016 am 10:05 AM
fromselectserverdevelopSkillaccording tosortdatabase

1.按姓氏笔画排序:
Select * From TableName Order By CustomerName Collate Chinese_PRC_Stroke_ci_as
2.数据库加密:
select encrypt('原始密码')
select pwdencrypt('原始密码')
select pwdcompare('原始密码','加密后密码') = 1--相同;否则不相同 encrypt('原始密码')
select pwdencrypt('原始密码')
select pwdcompare('原始密码','加密后密码') = 1--相同;否则不相同
3.取回表中字段:
declare @list varchar(1000),@sql nvarchar(1000)
select @list=@list ',' b.name from sysobjects a,syscolumns b where a.id=b.id and a.name='表A'
set @sql='select ' right(@list,len(@list)-1) ' from 表A'
exec (@sql)
4.查看硬盘分区:
EXEC master..xp_fixeddrives
5.比较A,B表是否相等:
if (select checksum_agg(binary_checksum(*)) from A)
=
(select checksum_agg(binary_checksum(*)) from B)
print '相等'
else
print '不相等'
6.杀掉所有的事件探察器进程:
DECLARE hcforeach CURSOR GLOBAL FOR SELECT 'kill ' RTRIM(spid) FROM master.dbo.sysprocesses
WHERE program_name IN('SQL profiler',N'SQL 事件探查器')
EXEC sp_msforeach_worker '?'
'www.knowsky.com
7.记录搜索:
开头到N条记录
Select Top N * From 表
-------------------------------
N到M条记录(要有主索引ID)
Select Top M-N * From 表 Where ID in (Select Top M ID From 表) Order by ID Desc
----------------------------------
N到结尾记录
Select Top N * From 表 Order by ID Desc
8.如何修改数据库的名称:
sp_renamedb 'old_name', 'new_name'
9:获取当前数据库中的所有用户表
select Name from sysobjects where xtype='u' and status>=0
10:获取某一个表的所有字段
select name from syscolumns where id=object_id('表名')
11:查看与某一个表相关的视图、存储过程、函数
select a.* from sysobjects a, syscomments b where a.id = b.id and b.text like '%表名%'
12:查看当前数据库中所有存储过程
select name as 存储过程名称 from sysobjects where xtype='P'
13:查询用户创建的所有数据库

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