


Let’s first look at a simple js ajax return value of jquery
code
function getReturnAjax{
$.ajax({
type:"POST",
http://www.cnblogs.com/wlmemail/admin/"ajax/userexist.aspx",
data:"username=" vusername.value,
success:function(msg){
if(msg=="ok"){
showtipex(vusername.id,"

return true;
}
else
{
showtipex(vusername.id,"

vusername.className="bigwrong";
return false;
}
}
});
}
But when we call getReturnAjax(), we find that all we get is false. That is to say, return true and return false have no effect at all. Use firebug to debug under Firefox. It also proves that the code will not execute to the return part at all.
Let’s imagine defining a variable in the function, then assigning it in ajax, and finally returning the variable at the end of the function. Will it be effective? We modify the code as follows:
Code
function getAjaxReturn()
{
var bol= false;
$.ajax({
type:"POST",
http://www.cnblogs.com/wlmemail/admin/"ajax/userexist.aspx",
data:" username=" vusername.value,
success:function(msg){
if(msg=="ok"){
showtipex(vusername.id,"
// return true;
bol=true;
}
else
{
showtipex(vusername.id,"

vusername.className="bigwrong";
//return false;
}
}
});
return bol;
}
The result still doesn't work. The final solution is 2, as follows
1. Add async:false. That is, change it to synchronization. What does it mean? (According to a colleague’s explanation, the following js will not be executed until the ajax has a return value. This makes it clear, no wonder the assignments in many ajax calls in the past did not work). In this way, after ajax has assigned the value to bol, the following js part will be executed. If it was asynchronous just now, it would have been returned before the value could be assigned.
Code
function getAjaxReturn()
{
var bol=false;
$.ajax({
type:"POST",
async:false,
http://www.cnblogs.com/wlmemail/admin/" ajax/userexist.aspx",
data:"username=" vusername.value,
success:function(msg){
if(msg=="ok"){
showtipex(vusername. id,"

// return true;
bol=true;
}
else
{
showtipex(vusername.id,"

vusername.className="bigwrong";
//return false;
}
}
});
return bol;
}
2. Solve this by passing in a function question.
Code
function getAjaxReturn(success_function,fail_function)
{
var bol=false;
$.ajax({
type:"POST",
http://www.cnblogs.com/wlmemail/admin/"ajax/userexist.aspx",
data:"username=" vusername.value,
success:function(msg){
if(msg=="ok"){
showtipex(vusername.id,"

success_function(msg);
}
else
{
showtipex(vusername.id,"

vusername.className="bigwrong";
fail_function(msg);
//return false;
}
}
});
function success_function(info)
{
//do what you want do
alert(info);
}
funciont fail_function(info)
{
//do what you want do
alert(info);
}

实现方法:1、用“$("img").delay(毫秒数).fadeOut()”语句,delay()设置延迟秒数;2、用“setTimeout(function(){ $("img").hide(); },毫秒值);”语句,通过定时器来延迟。

区别:1、axios是一个异步请求框架,用于封装底层的XMLHttpRequest,而jquery是一个JavaScript库,只是顺便封装了dom操作;2、axios是基于承诺对象的,可以用承诺对象中的方法,而jquery不基于承诺对象。

修改方法:1、用css()设置新样式,语法“$(元素).css("min-height","新值")”;2、用attr(),通过设置style属性来添加新样式,语法“$(元素).attr("style","min-height:新值")”。

增加元素的方法:1、用append(),语法“$("body").append(新元素)”,可向body内部的末尾处增加元素;2、用prepend(),语法“$("body").prepend(新元素)”,可向body内部的开始处增加元素。

删除方法:1、用empty(),语法“$("div").empty();”,可删除所有子节点和内容;2、用children()和remove(),语法“$("div").children().remove();”,只删除子元素,不删除内容。

在jquery中,apply()方法用于改变this指向,使用另一个对象替换当前对象,是应用某一对象的一个方法,语法为“apply(thisobj,[argarray])”;参数argarray表示的是以数组的形式进行传递。

去掉方法:1、用“$(selector).removeAttr("readonly")”语句删除readonly属性;2、用“$(selector).attr("readonly",false)”将readonly属性的值设置为false。

on()方法有4个参数:1、第一个参数不可省略,规定要从被选元素添加的一个或多个事件或命名空间;2、第二个参数可省略,规定元素的事件处理程序;3、第三个参数可省略,规定传递到函数的额外数据;4、第四个参数可省略,规定当事件发生时运行的函数。


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