empty,isset,is_null 这几个函数时候,遇到一些问题。甚至给自己的程序带来一些安全隐患的bug。很多时候,对于isset,empty都认为差不多。因此开发时候,就没有注意,一段作为流程判断时候,就出现bug问题了。
一、举例说明
a.一个变量没有定义,我们该怎么样去判断呢?
view source print?
01
<?php
02
#不存在
<font color="#aa7700">$test</font>
变量
03
04
<font color="#aa7700">$isset</font>
= isset(
<font color="#aa7700">$test</font>
)?
<font color="#0000ff">"test is define!"</font>
:
<font color="#0000ff">"test is undefine!"</font>
;
05
<font color="#ff1493">echo</font>
<font color="#0000ff">"isset:$issetrn"</font>
;
06
07
<font color="#aa7700">$empty</font>
=!
<font color="#ff1493">empty</font>
(
<font color="#aa7700">$test</font>
)?
<font color="#0000ff">"test is define!"</font>
:
<font color="#0000ff">"test is undefine!"</font>
;
08
<font color="#ff1493">echo</font>
<font color="#0000ff">"empty:$emptyrn"</font>
;
09
10
<font color="#aa7700">$is_null</font>
=
<font color="#ff1493">is_null</font>
(
<font color="#aa7700">$test</font>
)?
<font color="#0000ff">"test is define!"</font>
:
<font color="#0000ff">"test is undefine!"</font>
;
11
<font color="#ff1493">echo</font>
<font color="#0000ff">"is_null:$is_nullrn"</font>
;
测试结果是:
结果出来了:empty,isset首先都会检查变量是否存在,然后对变量值进行检测。而is_null 只是直接检查变量值,是否为null,因此如果变量未定义就会出现错误!
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