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php图片验证码生成程序代码Jun 13, 2016 am 09:48 AM
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这里有两款验证码生成程序,第一款比较好,第二款也不错,同时第二款生成程序用一个完完的实例来说明验证码调用与生成

这里有两款验证码生成程序,第一款比较好,第二款也不错,同时第二款生成程序用一个完完的实例来说明验证码调用与生成。*/

session_start();
class authnum {
 //图片对象、宽度、高度、验证码长度
 private $im;
 private $im_width;
 private $im_height;
 private $len;
 //随机字符串、y轴坐标值、随机颜色
 private $randnum;
 private $y;
 private $randcolor;
 //背景色的红绿蓝,默认是浅灰色
 public $red=238;
 public $green=238;
 public $blue=238;
 /**
  * 可选设置:验证码类型、干扰点、干扰线、y轴随机
  * 设为 false 表示不启用
 **/
 //默认是大小写数字混合型,1 2 3 分别表示 小写、大写、数字型
 public $ext_num_type='';
 public $ext_pixel = false; //干扰点
 public $ext_line  = false; //干扰线
 public $ext_rand_y= true;  //y轴随机
 function __construct ($len=4,$im_width='',$im_height=25) {
  // 验证码长度、图片宽度、高度是实例化类时必需的数据
  $this->len      = $len; $im_width = $len * 15;
  $this->im_width = $im_width;
  $this->im_height= $im_height;
  $this->im = imagecreate($im_width,$im_height);
 }
 // 设置图片背景颜色,默认是浅灰色背景
 function set_bgcolor () {
  imagecolorallocate($this->im,$this->red,$this->green,$this->blue);
 }
 // 获得任意位数的随机码
 function get_randnum () {
  $an1 = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
  $an2 = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
  $an3 = '0123456789';
  if ($this->ext_num_type == '')  $str = $an1.$an2.$an3;
  if ($this->ext_num_type == 1) $str = $an1;
  if ($this->ext_num_type == 2) $str = $an2;
  if ($this->ext_num_type == 3) $str = $an3;
  for ($i = 0; $i len; $i++) {
   $start = rand(1,strlen($str) - 1);
   $randnum .= substr($str,$start,1);
  }
  $this->randnum = $randnum;
  $_session[an] = $this->randnum;
 }
 // 获得验证码图片y轴
 function get_y () {
  if ($this->ext_rand_y) $this->y = rand(5, $this->im_height/5);
  else $this->y = $this->im_height / 4 ;
 }
 // 获得随机色
 function get_randcolor () {
  $this->randcolor = imagecolorallocate($this->im,rand(0,100),rand(0,150),rand(0,200));
 }
 // 添加干扰点
 function set_ext_pixel () {
  if ($this->ext_pixel) {
   for($i = 0; $i        $this->get_randcolor();
       imagesetpixel($this->im, rand()%100, rand()%100, $this->randcolor);
   }
  }
 }
 // 添加干扰线
 function set_ext_line () {
  if ($this->ext_line) {
   for($j = 0; $j     $rand_x = rand(2, $this->im_width);
    $rand_y = rand(2, $this->im_height);
    $rand_x2 = rand(2, $this->im_width);
    $rand_y2 = rand(2, $this->im_height);
    $this->get_randcolor();
    imageline($this->im, $rand_x, $rand_y, $rand_x2, $rand_y2, $this->randcolor);
   }
  }
 }
 /**创建验证码图像:
  * 建立画布(__construct函数)
  * 设置画布背景($this->set_bgcolor();)
  * 获取随机字符串($this->get_randnum ();)
  * 文字写到图片上(imagestring函数)
  * 添加干扰点/线($this->set_ext_line(); $this->set_ext_pixel();)
  * 输出图片
 **/
 function create () {
  $this->set_bgcolor();
  $this->get_randnum ();
  for($i = 0; $i len; $i++){
   $font = rand(4,6);
      $x    = $i/$this->len * $this->im_width + rand(1, $this->len);
   $this->get_y();
   $this->get_randcolor();
      imagestring($this->im, $font, $x, $this->y, substr($this->randnum, $i ,1), $this->randcolor);
  }
      $this->set_ext_line();
      $this->set_ext_pixel();
   header("content-type:image/png");
   imagepng($this->im);
   imagedestroy($this->im);     //释放图像资源
 }

}//end class
/**使用验证码类的方法:
 * $an = new authnum(验证码长度,图片宽度,图片高度);
 * 实例化时不带参数则默认是四位的60*25尺寸的常规验证码图片
 * 表单页面检测验证码的方法,对比 $_session[an] 是否等于 $_post[验证码文本框id]
 * 可选配置:
 *  1.验证码类型:$an->ext_num_type=1;  值为1是小写类型,2是大写类型,3是数字类型
 *  2.干扰点:$an->ext_pixel = false;   值为false表示不添加干扰点
 *  3.干扰线:$an->ext_line = false;    值为false表示不添加干扰线
 *  4.y轴随机:$an->ext_rand_y = false; 值为false表示不支持图片y轴随机
 *  5.图片背景:改变 $red $green $blue 三个成员变量的值即可
**/
$an = new authnum();
$an->ext_num_type='';
$an->ext_pixel = true; //干扰点
$an->ext_line  = false; //干扰线
$an->ext_rand_y= true; //y轴随机
$an->green = 238;
$an->create();
?>

好下面来看一款验证码调用实例

例子demo:

以下为引用的内容:




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