PHP导入导出Excel文件的方法
下面我来给大家介绍在php中操作excel两个实例,一个是利用PHP-ExcelReader导入excel并输出,另一种是直接输入excel并导出,下面看实例。
借助PHP-ExcelReader这个开源类,我们可以轻松地导入Excel文件数据,示例代码如下:
PHP-ExcelReader下载地址:http://sourceforge.net/projects/phpexcelreader/
例.导入Excel文件
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
require_once 'Excel/reader.php'; |
例.phpexcel导到excel
1. test.php
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
require_once 'reader.php'; // ExcelFile($filename, $encoding); // Set output Encoding. //”data.xls”是指要导入到mysql中的excel文件 @ $db = mysql_connect('localhost', 'root', '123456') or for ($i = 1; $i sheets[0]['numRows']; $i++) {
?> |
例.导出excel文件
比如我需要一个做php导出 excel的的程序,只需要把相关的数据导出到excel表就可以了,这么简单的操作就不需要用那些类库什么的了。直接用header的方式就可以了:header("Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel");
看看代码:
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
header("Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel"); echo "330181199006061234".$tab; //直接输出会被Excel识别为数字类型 echo "="330181199006061234"".$tab; //原样输出需要处理 |
在导出后会发现一个问题,如果数据是数字会出现一些意想不到的情况。比如,"012345",在excel中会变成"12345";如果输入身份证号码这样的长数字,在excel中会用科学计数法表示出来,并且最后的四位数字会出现偏差,变位0000等情况。这就需要把单元格设置为文本格式,方法是
echo "="330181199006061234""如果程序是utf-8编码的,还需要用iconv函数去转码,不然是会乱码的,乱码的。
另word格式导入类似,,指定header就可以了:
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
header("Content-Type: application/msword"); |

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