今天在做一个新浪登录功能,新浪提供的PHP SDK里需要用到curl_init()函数,在调试的时候报找不到curl_init()的方法。
经搜索得知需要开启curl的php扩展,那curl又是什么呢?能做什么?
简单介绍,当我们需要抓去某个网站的数据信息时,可以用到file(),file_get_contents()等网页读取函数,因为
过多的小偷程序泛滥,导致一些站点做了域名限制,从而是的这些file()函数效率低下甚至失效。
如果使用curl来优化一下的话就能进行一些表单,cookie,验证等功能的强大,灵活的功效。
开启curl的步骤
1.在localhost站点下输出一下phpinfo,以此来检测php.ini的所在
(因为我在开启CURL的时候,是在php的安装目录配置php.ini,结果一直不生效,后来查了phpinfo才知道php.ini在apache
的配置文件里被我重定向了)
2.打开php.ini文件,搜索php_curl.dll,找到后删除前面的“;”,重启apache
3.如果测试还是找不到curl_init(),就将php目录下的ext目录里的php_curl.dll,和php目录下的libeay32.dll,php5ts.dll,ssleay32.dll
拷贝至c:\windows\system32下,重启apache
验证curl扩展是否开启,可在phpinfo()里查找
也可以使用程序验证
// 1. 初始化
$ch = curl_init();
// 2. 设置选项,包括URL
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.tupc1028.com");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
// 3. 执行并获取HTML文档内容
$output = curl_exec($ch);
// 4. 释放curl句柄
curl_close($ch);
$output = curl_exec($ch);
if ($output === FALSE) {
echo "cURL Error: " . curl_error($ch);
}

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