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Homephp教程php手册PHP获取文件的MD5值并判断是否被修改的例子

由于需要判断上传的文件是否被修改过,需要记录上传文件的md5值,这里记录一下获取文件md5值的方法。

复制代码 代码如下:


if(isset($_FILES['multimedia']) && $_FILES['multimedia']['error']==0)
{
 $file_name = $_FILES['multimedia']['name'];
 $size = getimagesize($_FILES['multimedia']['tmp_name']);
    $type = $_FILES['multimedia']['type'];
 $original = $_FILES['multimedia']['tmp_name'];
 $md5 = md5_file($original);
 echo $md5;
}

md5_file()

md5_file() 函数计算文件的 MD5 散列。md5() 函数使用 RSA 数据安全,包括 MD5 报文摘译算法。如果成功,则返回所计算的 MD5 散列,如果失败,则返回 false。

语法:md5(string,raw)

参数string,必需。规定要计算的文件。

参数charlist,可选。规定十六进制或二进制输出格式:TRUE - 原始 16 字符二进制格式;FALSE - 默认。32 字符十六进制数。

复制代码 代码如下:


$filename = "test.txt";
$md5file = md5_file($filename);
echo $md5file;
?>

存储 "test.txt" 文件的 MD5 散列:

复制代码 代码如下:


$md5file = md5_file("test.txt");
file_put_contents("md5file.txt",$md5file);
?>

在本例中,我们将检测 "test.txt" 是否已被更改(即是否 MD5 散列已被更改):

复制代码 代码如下:


$md5file = file_get_contents("md5file.txt");
if (md5_file("test.txt") == $md5file)
{
 echo "The file is ok.";
}
else
{
 echo "The file has been changed.";
}
?>

输出:

复制代码 代码如下:


The file is ok.

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