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php中使用gd库实现下载网页中所有图片,

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-06-13 09:04:411050browse

php中使用gd库实现下载网页中所有图片,

在前期的php教程就讲了php gd库可以实现远程图片的下载,但是那只是下载了一张图片,原理是一样的,要想下载一个网页的所有图片只要使用正则表达式进行判断,找出所有的图片url就可以进行循环下载了,我特地参照网络资源编写了gd库图片下载类!
php代码如下:

<&#63;php
header("Content-type:text/html ; charset=utf-8");
if (!empty($_POST['submit'])){
 $url = $_POST['url'];
 //为了获取相对路径的图片所做的操作
 $url_fields = parse_url($url);
 $main_url = $url_fields['host'];
 $base_url = substr($url,0,strrpos($url, '/')+1);
 //获取网页内容
 //设置代理服务器
 $opts = array('http'=>array('request_fulluri'=>true));
 $context = stream_context_create($opts);
 $content = file_get_contents($url,false,$context);
 //匹配img标签,将所有匹配字符串保存到数组$matches
 $reg = "/<img .*&#63;src=\"(.*&#63;)\".*&#63; alt="php中使用gd库实现下载网页中所有图片," >/i";
 preg_match_all($reg, $content, $matches);
 $count = count($matches[0]);
 for ($i=0; $i<$count; $i++){
 /*将所有图片的url转换为小写
  *$matches[1][$i] = strtolower($matches[1][$i]);
 */
 //如果图片为相对路径就转化为全路径
 if (!strpos('a'.$matches[1][$i], 'http')){
  //因为'/'是第0个位置
  if (strpos('a'.$matches[1][$i], '/')){
  $matches[1][$i] = 'http://'.$main_url.$matches[1][$i];
  }else{
  $matches[1][$i] = $base_url.$matches[1][$i];
  }
 }
 }
 //过滤重复的图片
 $img_arr = array_unique($matches[1]);
 //实例化图片下载类
 $getImg = new DownImage();
 $url_count = count($img_arr);
 for ($i=0; $i<$url_count; $i++){
 $getImg->source = $img_arr[$i];
 $getImg->save_address = './pic/';
 $file = $getImg->download();
 }
 echo "下载完成!哈哈,简单吧!";
}
class DownImage{
 public $source;//远程图片URL
 public $save_address;//保存本地地址
 public $set_extension; //设置图片扩展名
 public $quality; //图片的质量(0~100,100最佳,默认75左右)
 //下载方法(选用GD库图片下载)
 public function download(){
 //获取远程图片信息
 $info = @getimagesize($this->source);
 //获取图片扩展名
 $mime = $info['mime'];
 $type = substr(strrchr($mime, '/'), 1);
 //不同的图片类型选择不同的图片生成和保存函数
 switch($type){
  case 'jpeg':
  $img_create_func = 'imagecreatefromjpeg';
  $img_save_func = 'imagejpeg';
  $new_img_ext = 'jpg';
  $image_quality = isset($this->quality) &#63; $this->quality : 100;
  break;
  case 'png':
  $img_create_func = 'imagecreatefrompng';
  $img_save_func = 'imagepng';
  $new_img_ext = 'png';
  break;
  case 'bmp':
  $img_create_func = 'imagecreatefrombmp';
  $img_save_func = 'imagebmp';
  $new_img_ext = 'bmp';
  break;
  case 'gif':
  $img_create_func = 'imagecreatefromgif';
  $img_save_func = 'imagegif';
  $new_img_ext = 'gif';
  break;
  case 'vnd.wap.wbmp':
  $img_create_func = 'imagecreatefromwbmp';
  $img_save_func = 'imagewbmp';
  $new_img_ext = 'bmp';
  break;
  case 'xbm':
  $img_create_func = 'imagecreatefromxbm';
  $img_save_func = 'imagexbm';
  $new_img_ext = 'xbm';
  break;
  default:
  $img_create_func = 'imagecreatefromjpeg';
  $img_save_func = 'imagejpeg';
  $new_img_ext = 'jpg';
 }
 //根据是否设置扩展名来合成本地文件名
 if (isset($this->set_extension)){
  $ext = strrchr($this->source,".");
  $strlen = strlen($ext);
  $newname = basename(substr($this->source,0,-$strlen)).'.'.$new_img_ext;
 }else{
  $newname = basename($this->source);
 }
 
 //生成本地文件路径
 $save_address = $this->save_address.$newname;
 $img = @$img_create_func($this->source);
 if (isset($image_quality)){
  $save_img = @$img_save_func($img,$save_address,$image_quality);
 }else{
  $save_img = @$img_save_func($img,$save_address);
 }
 return $save_img; 
 }
}
&#63;>
<form method="POST" action="">
远程url地址:<input type="text" name="url" size=30 />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="下载该页面所有图片" />
</form>

运行结果如图:

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