Window7 下开发php扩展,window7开发php扩展
一、首先查看phpinfo() 信息
PHP Version 5.4.34
Zend Extension Build API220100525,TS,VC9
PHP Extension Build API20100525,TS,VC9
Thread Safety enable
线程安全,VC9编译,5.4.34版本
二、开发前准备工作
php 5.3-5.4 :Visual C++ 9.0(Visual Studio 2008)
安装Cygwin(下载地址:http://www.cygwin.com/),虚拟linux环境
php编译后的程序和编译前的源码(下载地址:http://windows.php.net/download/)
编译后的程序路径:php-5.4.45-Win32-VC9-x86\
编译前的源码路径:php-5.4.45-src\
下载php sdk文件,http://windows.php.net/downloads/php-sdk/
1、解压php-sdk-binary-tools-20110915.zip里面的文件,将bison.exe所在的bin目录添加的系统path中
将php-5.4.45-Win32-VC9-x86\dev\php5ts.lib 复制到php-5.4.45-src\Release_TS\php5ts.lib
新建php-5.4.45-src\main\config.win32.h,内容如下:
#define SIZEOF_LONG 4
#define PHP_COMPILER_ID "VC9"
"VC9"对应VC9
2、找到php源码目录, php-5.4.45-src\ext\ext_skel_win32.php
<span> 1</span> <span>/*</span> <span> 2</span> <span> This script can be used on Win32 systems </span><span> 3</span> <span> 4</span> <span> 1) Make sure you have CygWin installed </span><span> 5</span> <span> 2) Adjust the $cygwin_path to match your installation </span><span> 6</span> <span> 3) Change the environment cariable PATHEXT to include .PHP </span><span> 7</span> <span> 4) run ext_skel --extname=... </span><span> 8</span> <span> the first time you run this script you will be asked to </span><span> 9</span> <span> associate it with a program. chooses the CLI version of php. </span><span>10</span> <span>*/</span> <span>11</span> <span>$cygwin_path</span> = 'D:\Program Files\cygwin\bin';
这里改成你的cygwin安装目录。
3、运行cmd,进入php源码目录, php-5.4.45-src\ext,运行命令php ext_skel_win32.php --extname=myphpexs
记得将php.exe 所在目录加入path,--extname=你的扩展名字,
若成功会再ext目录下生成myphpexs文件夹,内容如下
4、用vs2008 打开myphpexs.dsp, 解决方案配置改为Release,执行生成命令
顺利的话将生成php_myphpexs.dll文件,我的将php_myphpexs.dll生成再了php源码根目录的Release_TS文件夹中
5、将php_myphpexs.dll放到你php的扩展目录,再php.ini中加上extension=php_myphpexs.dll
6、新建php脚本文件test.php,内容如下
<span>1</span> <span>echo</span> confirm_myphpexs_compiled('test');
7、运行测试文件,出现如下内容说明,成功了
Congratulations! You have successfully modified ext/myphpext/config.m4. Module 23 is now compiled into PHP.
8、confirm_myphpexs_compiled是建立扩展是自带的册数函数,在编辑你自己的扩展内容时,可以删除改函数

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