Apache 配置虚拟主机三种方式，apache虚拟主机
一、基于IP
1. 假设服务器有个IP地址为192.168.1.10，使用ifconfig在同一个网络接口eth0上绑定3个IP：
[root@localhost root]# ifconfig eth0:1 192.168.1.11[root@localhost root]# ifconfig eth0:2 192.168.1.12
[root@localhost root]# ifconfig eth0:3 192.168.1.13
2. 修改hosts文件，添加三个域名与之一一对应：
192.168.1.11 www.test1.com192.168.1.12 www.test2.com
192.168.1.13 www.test3.com
3. 建立虚拟主机存放网页的根目录，如在/www目录下建立test1、test2、test3文件夹，其中分别存放1.html、2.html、3.html
/www/test1/1.html/www/test2/2.html
/www/test3/3.html
4. 在httpd.conf中将附加配置文件httpd-vhosts.conf包含进来，接着在httpd-vhosts.conf中写入如下配置：
ServerName www.test1.com
DocumentRoot /www/test1/
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow From All
ServerName www.test1.com
DocumentRoot /www/test2/
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow From All
ServerName www.test1.com
DocumentRoot /www/test3/
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow From All
5. 大功告成，测试下每个虚拟主机，分别访问www.test1.com、www.test2.com、www.test3.com
二、基于主机名
1. 设置域名映射同一个IP，修改hosts：
192.168.1.10 www.test1.com192.168.1.10 www.test2.com
192.168.1.10 www.test3.com
2. 跟上面一样，建立虚拟主机存放网页的根目录
/www/test1/1.html/www/test2/2.html
/www/test3/3.html
3. 在httpd.conf中将附加配置文件httpd-vhosts.conf包含进来，接着在httpd-vhosts.conf中写入如下配置：
为了使用基于域名的虚拟主机，必须指定服务器IP地址（和可能的端口）来使主机接受请求。可以用NameVirtualHost指令来进行配置。 如果服务器上所有的IP地址都会用到， 你可以用*作为NameVirtualHost的参数。在NameVirtualHost指令中指明IP地址并不会使服务器自动侦听那个IP地址。 这里设定的IP地址必须对应服务器上的一个网络接口。
下一步就是为你建立的每个虚拟主机设定
如果在现有的web服务器上增加虚拟主机，必须也为现存的主机建造一个
ServerName *
DocumentRoot /www/
ServerName www.test1.com
DocumentRoot /www/test1/
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
ServerName www.test2.com
DocumentRoot /www/test2/
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
ServerName www.test3.com
DocumentRoot /www/test3/
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
4. 大功告成，测试下每个虚拟主机，分别访问www.test1.com、www.test2.com、www.test3.com
三、基于端口
1. 修改配置文件将原来的
Listen 80
改为
Listen 80
Listen 8080
2. 更改虚拟主机设置：
DocumentRoot /var/www/test1/
ServerName www.test1.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/test2
ServerName www.test2.com
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