php面向对象编程self和static的区别,面向对象编程self
在php的面向对象编程中,总会遇到
class test{ public static function test(){ self::func(); static::func(); } public static function func(){} }
可你知道self和static的区别么?
其实区别很简单,只需要写几个demo就能懂:
Demo for self:
class Car { public static function model(){ self::getModel(); } protected static function getModel(){ echo "This is a car model"; } }
Car::model();
Class Taxi extends Car { protected static function getModel(){ echo "This is a Taxi model"; } }
Taxi::model();
得到输出
This is a car model This is a car model
可以发现,self在子类中还是会调用父类的方法
Demo for static
class Car { public static function model(){ static::getModel(); } protected static function getModel(){ echo "This is a car model"; } } Car::model(); Class Taxi extends Car { protected static function getModel(){ echo "This is a Taxi model"; } } Taxi::model();
得到输出
This is a car model This is a Taxi model
可以看到,在调用static,子类哪怕调用的是父类的方法,但是父类方法中调用的方法还会是子类的方法(好绕嘴。。)
在PHP5.3版本以前,static和self还是有一点区别,具体是什么,毕竟都是7版本的天下了。就不去了解了。
总结呢就是:self只能引用当前类中的方法,而static关键字允许函数能够在运行时动态绑定类中的方法。

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),
