php生成Android客户端扫描可登录的二维码,android客户端
本文实例为大家分享了php网页生成二维码,Android客户端扫描登录的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
使用了Github上具有扫码功能的ZXing开源库,使用了通过随机数生成二维码图片网络API,整个过程经过三步:
1.PHP网页生成二维码,相应随机数存储到数据库中;
2.Android客户端扫码,携带username保存至随机数对应的位置;
3.每隔一段时间,PHP通过Ajax轮询数据库,判断是否为空,不为空则跳转网页。
具体代码:
1. 通过随机数生成二维码图片,并执行轮询操作命令的主页面
<html> <head> <title>qrlogin</title> <meta charset="UTF-8"/> </head> <body> <?php /** * @author Cenquanyu * @version 2016年5月12日 * */ require 'mysql_connect.php'; $randnumber = ""; for($i=0;$i<8;$i++){ $randnumber.=rand(0,9); } //将生成的随机数保存至数据库 mysql_query("insert into login_data (randnumber) values ('$randnumber')") ?> <img src="http://qr.liantu.com/api.php?text=<?php echo $randnumber;? alt="php生成Android客户端扫描可登录的二维码,android客户端" >" width="300px"/> <input hidden="hidden" type="text" name="randnumber" id="randnumber"value="<?php echo $randnumber;?>"/> </body> <script> xmlHttpRequest.onreadystatechange = function(){ if(xmlHttpRequest.status == 200 && xmlHttpRequest.readyState ==4){ result = xmlHttp.responseText; if(result==true){//username不为空则跳转页面 window.location.href='welcome.php'; } } } } function polling(){ //执行轮询操作 var xmlHttpRequest; if(window.XMLHttpRequest){ xmlHttpRequest = new XMLHttpRequest(); } else{ xmlHttpRequest = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); } randnumber = document.getElementById('randnumber').value; xmlHttpRequest.open("GET","polling.php?randnumber="+ randnumber,true); xmlHttpRequest.send(); } setInterval("polling()",1000); </script> </html>
2. 数据库连接页面
<?php /** * 数据库连接文件 * @author Cenquanyu * @version 2016年5月12日 * */ $con = mysql_connect("localhost","root","") or die(mysql_error()); mysql_select_db("qr_login"); ?>
3.执行轮询操作的页面,username不为空则跳转
<?php /** * @author Cenquanyu * @version 2016年5月12日 * 执行轮询操作,查询随机数在数据库中的相应位置的username字段为不为空 * 为空,则返回false,页面不跳转 * 不为空,则说明有用户进行了该二维码的扫码登录,页面进行跳转 */ require 'mysql_connect.php'; $randnumber = $_GET['randnumber']; $result = mysql_query("select * from login_data where randnumber='$randnumber'"); $row = mysql_fetch_array($result); if($row['username']!="") echo "true"; else echo "false"; ?>
4.自定义的API,对客户端的username进行保存
<?php /** * @author Cenquanyu * @version 2016年5月12日 * 自定义API用于Android客户端扫码登录,将客户端的username保存至二维码对应的随机数在数据库中的相应位置。 * 参数:username,randnumber * 无返回值 */ $randnumber = $_GET('randnumber'); $username = $_GET('username'); require 'mysql_connect.php'; mysql_query("update qr_login set username='$username' where randnumber= '$randnumber'"); ?>
5. Android客户端执行扫码操作的Activity
package com.Cenquanyu.qrlogin; import com.Cenquanyu.qrlogin.R; import com.zxing.activity.CaptureActivity; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Intent; import android.graphics.Paint.Cap; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.Toast; /** * @author Cenquanyu * @version 2016年5月12日 * */ public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener { private Button btnScan; private EditText etUsername; private static final String WEB_URL = "http://172.31.19.202/QRLogin/";//改成PC端相应地址 @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); btnScan = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnScan); btnScan.setOnClickListener(this); etUsername = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etUsername); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { // 扫码操作 Intent intent = new Intent(this, CaptureActivity.class); startActivityForResult(intent, 0);//返回结果 } @Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) { String randnumber = data.getExtras().getString("result");//客户端扫码后返回扫描结果,将二维码对应的随机数取出 String username = etUsername.getText().toString(); String url = WEB_URL + "saveUsername.php?randnumber=" + randnumber + "&username=" + username; HttpUtils.login(url);//访问url } } }
6. 网络请求类
package com.Cenquanyu.qrlogin; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; public class HttpUtils{ public static void login(final String url){ new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { HttpURLConnection connection; try { connection = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(url).openConnection(); connection.setRequestMethod("GET"); connection.getInputStream(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }).start(); } }
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

WebStorm Mac version
Useful JavaScript development tools

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Atom editor mac version download
The most popular open source editor

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
