isinstance(object, classinfo)
判断实例是否是这个类或者object
object是变量
classinfo 是类型(tuple,dict,int,float)
判断变量是否是这个类型
class objA:
pass
A = objA()
B = 'a','v'
C = 'a string'
print isinstance(A, objA)
print isinstance(B, tuple)
print isinstance(C, basestring)
输出结果:
True
True
True
不仅如此,还可以利用isinstance函数,来判断一个对象是否是一个已知的类型。
isinstance说明如下:
isinstance(object, class-or-type-or-tuple) -> bool
Return whether an object is an instance of a class or of a subclass thereof.
With a type as second argument, return whether that is the object's type.
The form using a tuple, isinstance(x, (A, B, ...)), is a shortcut for
isinstance(x, A) or isinstance(x, B) or ... (etc.).
其第一个参数为对象,第二个为类型名或类型名的一个列表。其返回值为布尔型。若对象的类型与参数二的类型相同则返回True。若参数二为一个元组,则若对象类型与元组中类型名之一相同即返回True。
>>>isinstance(lst, list)
True
>>>isinstance(lst, (int, str, list) )
True
另外:Python可以得到一个对象的类型 ,利用type函数:>>>lst = [1, 2, 3]>>>type(lst)

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