Home  >  Article  >  Backend Development  >  Python自动重试HTTP连接装饰器

Python自动重试HTTP连接装饰器

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-06-10 15:14:111195browse

有时候我们要去别的接口取数据,可能因为网络原因偶尔失败,为了能自动重试,写了这么一个装饰器。
这个是python2.7x 的版本,python3.x可以用 nonlocal 来重写。

#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-  
#all decorators in this tool file 
#author: orangleliu 
 
############################################################ 
#http连接有问题时候,自动重连 
def conn_try_again(function): 
  RETRIES = 0 
  #重试的次数 
  count = {"num": RETRIES} 
  def wrapped(*args, **kwargs): 
    try: 
      return function(*args, **kwargs) 
    except Exception, err: 
      if count['num'] < 2: 
        count['num'] += 1 
        return wrapped(*args, **kwargs)          
      else: 
        raise Exception(err) 
  return wrapped 

用法很的简单,下面是一个程序片段。

@conn_try_again 
def post_query_bandwidth_for_bandwidth(self, contract_no, data_month, product_code): 
  #根据webluker接口情况获取计费数据   
  try: 
    post_data = {'contract':contract_no, 'month': data_month, 'code':product_code} 
    params = urllib.urlencode(post_data) 
    response = urllib2.urlopen(WEBLUKER_BANDWITH_API + "&#63;" +params) 
    billdata = {} 
    billdata = response.read() 
    if not billdata: 
      billdata = {} 
    return billdata 
  except Exception, err: 
    err = u'与webluker接口间通信异常' 
    raise Exception(err) 

如果try块中有异常,就会自动重试2次。

Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn