MySQL是一个小型关系型数据库管理系统,开发者为瑞典MySQL AB公司。在2008年1月16号被Sun公司收购。目前MySQL被广泛地应用在Internet上的中小型网站中。由于其体积
MySQL是一个小型关系型管理系统,开发者为瑞典MySQL AB公司。在2008年1月16号被Sun公司收购。目前MySQL被广泛地应用在Internet上的中小型网站中。由于其体积小、速度快、总体拥有成本低,尤其是开放源码这一特点,许多中小型网站为了降低网站总体拥有成本而选择了MySQL作为网站。
说起数据库中小企业大部分使用的都是SQL SERVER和MYSQL,SQL SERVER是由微软公司开发的,他和IIS,ASP结合起来运行效果非常不错。但是SQL SERVER是需要付费的,而MYSQL则完全免费,一方面可以节约企业开支,另一方面对于企业网站通过PHP语言开发的情况使用MYSQL运行性能更佳。今天就由笔者带领各位学习如何安装MYSQL。
一、安装MYSQL:
安装MYSQL很简单,只需要跟着安装向导一步步操作即可。该程序也是可以从网上免费的。
第一步:解压缩后进入MYSQL目录运行主程序开始安装。(如图1)
图1:运行主程序开始安装
第二步:查看安装协议,点“NEXT”按钮继续。(如图2)
图2:查看安装协议
第三步:选择安装目录,默认是将MYSQL安装在c:\mysql文件夹下,我们可以通过旁边的按钮修改默认路径,在这里推荐大家将MYSQL安装在c:\usr\mysql目录中。(如图3)
图3:选择安装目录
第四步:在安装类型处选择typical典型安装,当然如果你对MYSQL了解比较深可以自行选择安装类型,安装程序会给出三种选择,Typical(典型安装)、Compact(最小安装)、Custom(选择安装),用户可以根据自身的需要选择一种适合的安装方式。点“NEXT”按钮继续。(如图4)
图4:选择安装类型
第五步:复制必须文件到本地硬盘。(如图5)
图5:复制安装文件到本地硬盘
第六步:复制完所有文件就完成了安装工作,点“Finish”按钮结束安装。(如图6)
图6:完成安装
至此我们就将MYSQL程序安装到了自己的计算机上,接下来还要进行初始化设置才能正常使用。

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