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SQLSERVER中KeyHashValue的作用(上) SQLSERVER中KeyHashValue的作用(下) 原文的标题是:SQLSERVER在索引下如何找到哈希值的随想 现在知道KeyHashValue的作用了,所以就改了标题~ 测试环境:SQLSERVER2005 开发者版 真的不好意思,我做实验的时候到最后还

SQLSERVER中KeyHashValue的作用(上)

SQLSERVER中KeyHashValue的作用(下)

原文的标题是:SQLSERVER在索引下如何找到哈希值的随想

现在知道KeyHashValue的作用了,所以就改了标题~

 

测试环境:SQLSERVER2005 开发者版

真的不好意思,我做实验的时候到最后还是没有找到这个问题的答案

问题是这样的:

当通过聚集索引查找和非聚集索引查找的时候,通过哈希码来匹配,然后找到相应记录的

既然通过哈希码来匹配,那么就需要一个hash bucket把所有索引页面的所有key/value全部加载到hash bucket

既然要全部加载到hash bucket就需要读取所有的索引页

我的测试脚本,,我使用SET STATISTICS IO ON来测试是否有读取索引页的情况,但是到最后还是找不到规律

master SCANDB SCANDB clusteredtable(c1 INT IDENTITY(1,1), c2 VARCHAR (900)) nonclusteredtable(c1 INT IDENTITY(1,1), c2 VARCHAR (900)) cix_clusteredtable ) ix_nonclusteredtable ) ; ; ) clusteredtable (, 880)) ; ; ) nonclusteredtable (, 880)) clusteredtable nonclusteredtable DBCCResult ( 59 PageFID NVARCHAR(200), 60 PagePID NVARCHAR(200), 61 IAMFID NVARCHAR(200), 62 IAMPID NVARCHAR(200), 63 ObjectID NVARCHAR(200), 64 IndexID NVARCHAR(200), 65 PartitionNumber NVARCHAR(200), 66 PartitionID NVARCHAR(200), 67 iam_chain_type NVARCHAR(200), 68 PageType NVARCHAR(200), 69 IndexLevel NVARCHAR(200), 70 NextPageFID NVARCHAR(200), 71 NextPagePID NVARCHAR(200), 72 PrevPageFID NVARCHAR(200), 73 PrevPagePID NVARCHAR(200) 74 ) .DBCCResult ) .TRACEON(3604,-1) PAGE(SCANDB,1,89,3) DROPCLEANBUFFERS ) IO clusteredtable IO (1 行受影响) 。扫描计数 1,逻辑读取 4 次,物理读取 2 次,预读 0 次,lob 逻辑读取 0 次,lob 物理读取 0 次,lob 预读 0 次。 DROPCLEANBUFFERS ) IO nonclusteredtable IO (1 行受影响) 。扫描计数 1,逻辑读取 5 次,物理读取 1 次,预读 0 次,lob 逻辑读取 0 次,lob 物理读取 0 次,lob 预读 0 次。

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