需要的依赖库Config::IniFilesMIME::LiteDBD::mysqlDBISys::Syslog建议使用CPAN安装,多快好省 首先获得全局读锁,接着将缓存中数
需要的依赖库
Config::IniFiles
MIME::Lite
DBD::mysql
DBI
Sys::Syslog
建议使用CPAN安装,多快好省
首先获得全局读锁,接着将缓存中数据写到磁盘,然后执行LVM快照,最后解锁、以下是我采集的一个主要过程
20131105 13:51:17 Info: Connecting to database...
20131105 13:51:17 Info: Flushing tables with read lock...
20131105 13:51:17 Info: Running: lvcreate -s --size=1G --name=mysql_snapshot /dev/vg/mysql
20131105 13:51:18 Info: Unlocking tables...
20131105 13:51:18 Info: Disconnecting from database...
20131105 13:51:18 Info: Running: mount -o rw /dev/vg/mysql_snapshot /var/tmp/mylvmbackup/mnt/backup
20131105 13:51:18 Info: Copying /tmp/mylvmbackup-backup-20131105_135117_mysql-8aDBvc.pos to /var/tmp/mylvmbackup/mnt/backup-pos/backup-20131105_135117_mysql.pos...
20131105 13:51:18 Info: Copying /etc/my.cnf to /var/tmp/mylvmbackup/mnt/backup-pos/backup-20131105_135117_mysql_my.cnf...
20131105 13:51:18 Info: Taking actual backup...
20131105 13:51:18 Info: Creating tar archive /var/tmp/mylvmbackup/backup/backup-20131105_135117_mysql.tar.gz
20131105 13:53:34 Info: Running: umount /var/tmp/mylvmbackup/mnt/backup
20131105 13:53:34 Info: LVM Usage stats:
20131105 13:53:34 Info: LV VG Attr LSize Origin Snap% Move Log Copy% Convert
20131105 13:53:34 Info: mysql_snapshot vg swi-a- 1.00G mysql 0.20
20131105 13:53:34 Info: Running: lvremove -f /dev/vg/mysql_snapshot
整个过程执行完后,只留下backup-20131105_135117_mysql.tar.gz,该tar包里面含二进制日志坐标、my.cnf及mysql所有文件
该工具也有邮件告警的功能,以下是我的配置文件邮件告警部分
# cat /etc/mylvmbackup.conf | grep mail
mail_report_on=always
mail_from=root@localhost
mail_to=645522734@qq.com
mail_subject=mylvmbackup report for localhost
注释
--mail_report_on:取值{never,always,errors},其中never为默认值,always表示总是发邮件,errors只在出错时发
mylvmbackup 的详细介绍:请点这里
mylvmbackup 的下载地址:请点这里
相关阅读:
MySQL备份:mylvmbackup介绍与使用
Linux下通过mysqldump备份MySQL数据库成sql文件
Linux中使用mysqldump对MySQL数据库进行定时备份

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The steps for upgrading MySQL database include: 1. Backup the database, 2. Stop the current MySQL service, 3. Install the new version of MySQL, 4. Start the new version of MySQL service, 5. Recover the database. Compatibility issues are required during the upgrade process, and advanced tools such as PerconaToolkit can be used for testing and optimization.

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MySQLclusteringenhancesdatabaserobustnessandscalabilitybydistributingdataacrossmultiplenodes.ItusestheNDBenginefordatareplicationandfaulttolerance,ensuringhighavailability.Setupinvolvesconfiguringmanagement,data,andSQLnodes,withcarefulmonitoringandpe

Optimizing database schema design in MySQL can improve performance through the following steps: 1. Index optimization: Create indexes on common query columns, balancing the overhead of query and inserting updates. 2. Table structure optimization: Reduce data redundancy through normalization or anti-normalization and improve access efficiency. 3. Data type selection: Use appropriate data types, such as INT instead of VARCHAR, to reduce storage space. 4. Partitioning and sub-table: For large data volumes, use partitioning and sub-table to disperse data to improve query and maintenance efficiency.

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