truncate比delete速度快很多,且使用的系统和事务日志资源少。这是因为truncate通过释放存储表数据所用的数据页来删除数据,并且
需求:
1、有一张客户表名为Pers,其主键为客户编号persnbr;
2、pers表中的7个列有外键约束;
2、pers表中有10万条数据是批量生成的(persnbr>=100000000的数据),现在需要把这10万条数据删除以便于重新生成。
解决方法:
1、直接执行delete from pers where persnbr>=100000000,,结果速度超慢。
2、利用TRUNCATE语法:
create table pers_TEMP as select * from pers where persnbr
truncate table pers;--将pers中的数据全部清除,速度很快
insert into pers select * from pers_TEMP ; --将备份的数据重新插入到pers表中
truncate和delete对比
1、truncate比delete速度快很多,且使用的系统和事务日志资源少。这是因为truncate通过释放存储表数据所用的数据页来删除数据,并且只在事务日志中记录页的释放;而delete语句每次删除一行,并在事务日志中为所删除的每一行记录一项。
2、truncate是ddl语句,delete是dml语句。和其它ddl语句一样,truncate将会被隐式提交,所以不能对truncate使用rollback命令;而delete语句每条记录的删除都会被记录在事务日志中,所以可以被rollback。
3、truncate语句将会把表的索引值重新设置成初始大小,而delete不能。
相关阅读:
使用Linux文件句柄恢复误删除的Oracle数据文件
Oracle删除重复记录的几种方式
Oracle比较快的删除重复数据的方式
Oracle数据库删除数据Delete语句和Truncate语句的对比
Oracle用delete命令删除数据恢复

Mastering the method of adding MySQL users is crucial for database administrators and developers because it ensures the security and access control of the database. 1) Create a new user using the CREATEUSER command, 2) Assign permissions through the GRANT command, 3) Use FLUSHPRIVILEGES to ensure permissions take effect, 4) Regularly audit and clean user accounts to maintain performance and security.

ChooseCHARforfixed-lengthdata,VARCHARforvariable-lengthdata,andTEXTforlargetextfields.1)CHARisefficientforconsistent-lengthdatalikecodes.2)VARCHARsuitsvariable-lengthdatalikenames,balancingflexibilityandperformance.3)TEXTisidealforlargetextslikeartic

Best practices for handling string data types and indexes in MySQL include: 1) Selecting the appropriate string type, such as CHAR for fixed length, VARCHAR for variable length, and TEXT for large text; 2) Be cautious in indexing, avoid over-indexing, and create indexes for common queries; 3) Use prefix indexes and full-text indexes to optimize long string searches; 4) Regularly monitor and optimize indexes to keep indexes small and efficient. Through these methods, we can balance read and write performance and improve database efficiency.

ToaddauserremotelytoMySQL,followthesesteps:1)ConnecttoMySQLasroot,2)Createanewuserwithremoteaccess,3)Grantnecessaryprivileges,and4)Flushprivileges.BecautiousofsecurityrisksbylimitingprivilegesandaccesstospecificIPs,ensuringstrongpasswords,andmonitori

TostorestringsefficientlyinMySQL,choosetherightdatatypebasedonyourneeds:1)UseCHARforfixed-lengthstringslikecountrycodes.2)UseVARCHARforvariable-lengthstringslikenames.3)UseTEXTforlong-formtextcontent.4)UseBLOBforbinarydatalikeimages.Considerstorageov

When selecting MySQL's BLOB and TEXT data types, BLOB is suitable for storing binary data, and TEXT is suitable for storing text data. 1) BLOB is suitable for binary data such as pictures and audio, 2) TEXT is suitable for text data such as articles and comments. When choosing, data properties and performance optimization must be considered.

No,youshouldnotusetherootuserinMySQLforyourproduct.Instead,createspecificuserswithlimitedprivilegestoenhancesecurityandperformance:1)Createanewuserwithastrongpassword,2)Grantonlynecessarypermissionstothisuser,3)Regularlyreviewandupdateuserpermissions

MySQLstringdatatypesshouldbechosenbasedondatacharacteristicsandusecases:1)UseCHARforfixed-lengthstringslikecountrycodes.2)UseVARCHARforvariable-lengthstringslikenames.3)UseBINARYorVARBINARYforbinarydatalikecryptographickeys.4)UseBLOBorTEXTforlargeuns


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

MantisBT
Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

SublimeText3 Linux new version
SublimeText3 Linux latest version
