对于死锁,MySQL并没有提供提供直接的变量来表示。对于5.5版本之后的performance_shcema可以提供锁的详细信息(但我们还是5.0呢)
对于死锁,MySQL并没有提供提供直接的变量来表示。对于5.5版本之后的performance_shcema可以提供锁的详细信息(但我们还是5.0呢),,对于InnoDB自带的监控器 Innodb_lock_monitor 其输出总是输出到错误日志中,不方便进行对比。
我监控采用的是zabbix,采用agent 被动方式向zabbix server传送数据。脚本为shell,采用show innodb status 重定向
核心代码:
检测是否为新的死锁信息:
New_deadlock() {
new_line_tile=$(grep -n "LATEST DETECTED DEADLOCK" $1 | cut -d ':' -f 1)
new_line_time=$(echo "$new_line_tile + 2" | bc)
last_dect_time="$(head -n $new_line_time $1 | tail -n 1) ###截取死锁发生的时间戳
[ -e $2 ] || cp $1 $2 #拿这次输出信息,和上次输出信息对比;如果是第一次检测,将这次输出信息cp作为上次输出信息
old_line_tile=$(grep -n "LATEST DETECTED DEADLOCK" $2 | cut -d ':' -f 1)
if [ -z $old_line_tile ];then
echo 1
mv $1 $2 ##判断上次输出是否为死锁,不是的话,直接返回1 表明最近一次是新的死锁。并将 此次输出信息重命名
exit 1
else ##否则对比两次的时间戳
old_line_time=$(echo "$old_line_tile + 2" | bc)
old_last_dect_time="$(head -n $old_line_time $2 | tail -n 1)"
mv $1 $2 #输出信息为下一次检测做准备
if [ "$last_dect_time" = "$old_last_dect_time" ];then
echo 0
else
cp $1 /tmp/$1_detail #已判定为死锁,需要保留作案信息
echo 1
fi
fi
}
deadlock_check() {
case $1 in
1)
$MYSQL_BIN -u $user -p$password -S $SOC1 -e "show engine innodb status\G" > /tmp/innodb_status_1_$dthm
have_dead_lock=$(grep -c "LATEST DETECTED DEADLOCK" /tmp/innodb_status_1_$dthm)
#判断这次检测是否包含死锁信息,包含的话 让 New_dead_lock 做死锁对比否则 返回0
if [ $have_dead_lock -gt 0 ];then
New_deadlock /tmp/innodb_status_1_$dthm /tmp/innodb_status_1_$dt
else
echo 0
fi;;
2)
$MYSQL_BIN -u $user -p$password -S $SOC2 -e "show engine innodb status\G" > /tmp/innodb_status_2_$dthm
have_dead_lock=$(grep -c "LATEST DETECTED DEADLOCK" /tmp/innodb_status_2_$dthm)
if [ $have_dead_lock -gt 0 ];then
New_deadlock /tmp/innodb_status_2_$dthm /tmp/innodb_status_2_$dt
else
echo 0
fi;;
3)
$MYSQL_BIN -u $user -p$password -S $SOC3 -e "show engine innodb status\G" > /tmp/innodb_status_3_$dthm
have_dead_lock=$(grep -c "LATEST DETECTED DEADLOCK" /tmp/innodb_status_3_$dthm)
if [ $have_dead_lock -gt 0 ];then
New_deadlock /tmp/innodb_status_3_$dthm /tmp/innodb_status_3_$dt
else
echo 0
fi;;
4)
$MYSQL_BIN -u $user -p$password -S $SOC4 -e "show engine innodb status\G" > /tmp/innodb_status_4_$dthm
have_dead_lock=$(grep -c "LATEST DETECTED DEADLOCK" /tmp/innodb_status_4_$dthm)
if [ $have_dead_lock -gt 0 ];then
New_deadlock /tmp/innodb_status_4_$dthm /tmp/innodb_status_4_$dt
else
echo 0
fi;;
*)
echo $ERROR
exit 1;;
esac
}
case $1中的变量是针对不同机器上多个实例的情况,传送socket参数。

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