Oracle递归START WITH...CONNECT BY PRIOR子句用法
connect by 是结构化查询中用到的,其基本语法是:
select ... from tablename start with cond1
connect by cond2
where cond3;
例:
select * from class
start with parentid = 27362
Connect by prior id = parentid
简单说来是将一个树状结构存储在一张表里,比如一个表中存在两个字段:
id,parentid那么通过表示每一条记录的parent是谁,就可以形成一个树状结构。
用上述语法的查询可以取得这棵树的所有记录。
其中COND1是根结点的限定语句,当然可以放宽限定条件,以取得多个根结点,实际就是多棵树。
COND2是连接条件,其中用PRIOR表示上一条记录,比如 CONNECT BY PRIOR ID=PRAENTID就是说上一条记录的ID是本条记录的PRAENTID,即本记录的父亲是上一条记录。
COND3是过滤条件,用于对返回的所有记录进行过滤。
注意: 第一句会比第二句多一条,因为第二句是从parentid等于此值的节点往下找,不包括id等于此值的节点
select * from Class
start with Id = '000500010003'
Connect by prior id = parentid
--n+1 rows
select * from Class
start with parentid = '000500010003'
Connect by prior id = parentid
--n rows
工作实例:
select distinct * from usergroup b,groupinfo t
where b.groupid=t.member and t.type = 2
start with t.groupid='oa_customerSrv'
connect by prior t.member=t.groupid

This article explores optimizing MySQL memory usage in Docker. It discusses monitoring techniques (Docker stats, Performance Schema, external tools) and configuration strategies. These include Docker memory limits, swapping, and cgroups, alongside

This article addresses MySQL's "unable to open shared library" error. The issue stems from MySQL's inability to locate necessary shared libraries (.so/.dll files). Solutions involve verifying library installation via the system's package m

The article discusses using MySQL's ALTER TABLE statement to modify tables, including adding/dropping columns, renaming tables/columns, and changing column data types.

This article compares installing MySQL on Linux directly versus using Podman containers, with/without phpMyAdmin. It details installation steps for each method, emphasizing Podman's advantages in isolation, portability, and reproducibility, but also

This article provides a comprehensive overview of SQLite, a self-contained, serverless relational database. It details SQLite's advantages (simplicity, portability, ease of use) and disadvantages (concurrency limitations, scalability challenges). C

This guide demonstrates installing and managing multiple MySQL versions on macOS using Homebrew. It emphasizes using Homebrew to isolate installations, preventing conflicts. The article details installation, starting/stopping services, and best pra

Article discusses configuring SSL/TLS encryption for MySQL, including certificate generation and verification. Main issue is using self-signed certificates' security implications.[Character count: 159]

Article discusses popular MySQL GUI tools like MySQL Workbench and phpMyAdmin, comparing their features and suitability for beginners and advanced users.[159 characters]


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

EditPlus Chinese cracked version
Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

Dreamweaver Mac version
Visual web development tools

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),
