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HomeDatabaseMysql TutorialORA-01033:ORACLE initialization or shutdown in progress小记

再一次遇到ORA-01033:ORACLE initialization or shutdown in progress这个oracle服务初始化报错,一般情况下我会先去监听文件里看

今天再一次遇到ORA-01033:Oracle initialization or shutdown in progress这个oracle服务初始化报错,一般情况下我会先去监听文件里看看主机名是不是已经让我改了,端口号变了。结果没有用。从网络上得出了结果,下面跟大家分享一下,同时我也增长见识,以免再犯。

问题分析:不管是从sql/plus,pl/sql进入数据库,必须要输入用户名/密码,数据库通过验证后方可进入当下的数据库用户中;保证用户/密码正确的前提下,数据库会对当前用户下的信息进行扫描初始化,以便用户进入数据库后进行相应的增删改查操作,那这个问题就是出现在在一步,比如当数据库从创建表空间的时记录的路径查询表空间时,可能会发现查找不到的情况,要么是用户不慎修改了路径,要么是删除了数据文件,都会导致数据库初始化失败。我就是因为修改了数据库的本地表空间路径导致的。

下面看看在sql/plus下的解决办法:

C:\Users\Administrator>set ORACLE_SID = orcl  //确定本机数据库实例名

C:\Users\Administrator>sqlplus "/as sysdba"        //以超级管理员进入数据库

SQL> shutdown immediate                                      //停止服务

SQL> startup                                                                //启动服务,观察启动时有无数据文件加载报错,并记住出错数据文件标号

SQL>shutdown immediate                                        //再次停止服务

SQL>startup mount

SQL> recover datafile 6                                              //恢复出错的数据文件

SQL>shutdown immediate                                      //再次停止服务

SQL>startup 启动服务,此次正常。

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