search
HomeDatabaseMysql TutorialOracle PL/SQL 浅析IF和ELSIF的不平等

之前写过一篇文章,叫:Oracle PL/SQL 从if 到 then的ldquo;艺术鉴赏rdquo;,地址:http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2013-01/77

之前写过一篇文章,叫:Oracle PL/SQL 从if 到 then的“艺术鉴赏”,地址:

现在范围扩展至每个平行的IF条件,是否应该注意点啥

在条件是平行的时候,是否IF一定是可以无序的呢?

先看个小实验:

hr@ORCL> ed
Wrote file afiedt.buf

  1  create or replace procedure p_test_if(p_num pls_integer)
  2  as
  3  v_num PLS_INTEGER:=p_num;
  4  begin
  5    for i in 1..1000000
  6      loop
  7        if p_num=1
  8          then
  9            v_num:=p_num+1;
 10        elsif p_num=2
 11          then
 12            v_num:=p_num+1;
 13        elsif p_num=3
 14          then
 15            v_num:=p_num+1;
 16        else
 17            v_num:=p_num+1;
 18        end if;
 19      end loop;
 20* end p_test_if;
hr@ORCL> /

Procedure created.

hr@ORCL> set timing on
hr@ORCL> exec p_test_if(1);

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

Elapsed: 00:00:00.13
hr@ORCL> exec p_test_if(2);

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

Elapsed: 00:00:00.18
hr@ORCL> exec p_test_if(3);

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

Elapsed: 00:00:00.25

三次调用的时间都不相同,调用值落在IF逻辑越靠前,查询越快速

原理其实很简单,条件靠前可以减少判断的次数,因为满足条件后不会再尝试后面的表达式

所以,即便IF逻辑是平行的,也会根据调用PL/SQL过程或函数的入参的值的分布情况来决定IF的顺序

入参越是频繁调用的值,对应的IF逻辑就越需要靠前

因为Oracle对IF的调用是靠前的调用执行的更快速

这个告诉我们,,在PL/SQL开发中,对经常调用的函数或过程的输入值的分布范围最好有一定的了解

对经常要输入的参数条件,代码中要放在IF的前面,会有一定的性能提高

linux

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
What are stored procedures in MySQL?What are stored procedures in MySQL?May 01, 2025 am 12:27 AM

Stored procedures are precompiled SQL statements in MySQL for improving performance and simplifying complex operations. 1. Improve performance: After the first compilation, subsequent calls do not need to be recompiled. 2. Improve security: Restrict data table access through permission control. 3. Simplify complex operations: combine multiple SQL statements to simplify application layer logic.

How does query caching work in MySQL?How does query caching work in MySQL?May 01, 2025 am 12:26 AM

The working principle of MySQL query cache is to store the results of SELECT query, and when the same query is executed again, the cached results are directly returned. 1) Query cache improves database reading performance and finds cached results through hash values. 2) Simple configuration, set query_cache_type and query_cache_size in MySQL configuration file. 3) Use the SQL_NO_CACHE keyword to disable the cache of specific queries. 4) In high-frequency update environments, query cache may cause performance bottlenecks and needs to be optimized for use through monitoring and adjustment of parameters.

What are the advantages of using MySQL over other relational databases?What are the advantages of using MySQL over other relational databases?May 01, 2025 am 12:18 AM

The reasons why MySQL is widely used in various projects include: 1. High performance and scalability, supporting multiple storage engines; 2. Easy to use and maintain, simple configuration and rich tools; 3. Rich ecosystem, attracting a large number of community and third-party tool support; 4. Cross-platform support, suitable for multiple operating systems.

How do you handle database upgrades in MySQL?How do you handle database upgrades in MySQL?Apr 30, 2025 am 12:28 AM

The steps for upgrading MySQL database include: 1. Backup the database, 2. Stop the current MySQL service, 3. Install the new version of MySQL, 4. Start the new version of MySQL service, 5. Recover the database. Compatibility issues are required during the upgrade process, and advanced tools such as PerconaToolkit can be used for testing and optimization.

What are the different backup strategies you can use for MySQL?What are the different backup strategies you can use for MySQL?Apr 30, 2025 am 12:28 AM

MySQL backup policies include logical backup, physical backup, incremental backup, replication-based backup, and cloud backup. 1. Logical backup uses mysqldump to export database structure and data, which is suitable for small databases and version migrations. 2. Physical backups are fast and comprehensive by copying data files, but require database consistency. 3. Incremental backup uses binary logging to record changes, which is suitable for large databases. 4. Replication-based backup reduces the impact on the production system by backing up from the server. 5. Cloud backups such as AmazonRDS provide automation solutions, but costs and control need to be considered. When selecting a policy, database size, downtime tolerance, recovery time, and recovery point goals should be considered.

What is MySQL clustering?What is MySQL clustering?Apr 30, 2025 am 12:28 AM

MySQLclusteringenhancesdatabaserobustnessandscalabilitybydistributingdataacrossmultiplenodes.ItusestheNDBenginefordatareplicationandfaulttolerance,ensuringhighavailability.Setupinvolvesconfiguringmanagement,data,andSQLnodes,withcarefulmonitoringandpe

How do you optimize database schema design for performance in MySQL?How do you optimize database schema design for performance in MySQL?Apr 30, 2025 am 12:27 AM

Optimizing database schema design in MySQL can improve performance through the following steps: 1. Index optimization: Create indexes on common query columns, balancing the overhead of query and inserting updates. 2. Table structure optimization: Reduce data redundancy through normalization or anti-normalization and improve access efficiency. 3. Data type selection: Use appropriate data types, such as INT instead of VARCHAR, to reduce storage space. 4. Partitioning and sub-table: For large data volumes, use partitioning and sub-table to disperse data to improve query and maintenance efficiency.

How can you optimize MySQL performance?How can you optimize MySQL performance?Apr 30, 2025 am 12:26 AM

TooptimizeMySQLperformance,followthesesteps:1)Implementproperindexingtospeedupqueries,2)UseEXPLAINtoanalyzeandoptimizequeryperformance,3)Adjustserverconfigurationsettingslikeinnodb_buffer_pool_sizeandmax_connections,4)Usepartitioningforlargetablestoi

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse

Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

Atom editor mac version download

Atom editor mac version download

The most popular open source editor

MantisBT

MantisBT

Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux latest version

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac

Powerful PHP integrated development environment