以前栏目很少,就用死办法做的(首页 -> 栏目的名字),现在栏目多了,渐渐二级栏目,三级栏目也来了,这样的方式显然不太合适,于是就改进了一下。也不难,利用一个递归函数就可以了。
使用例子:
//当前位置-第一个参数 catid为当前栏目的id,第二个参数为文章的标题,调用栏目当前位置时第二个参数为空即可。
$this->assign("now_here",$this->now_here($catid,$res['title']));
实现代码:
//解释一下,栏目表category中的catid为栏目id,catname为栏目名称,asmenu为栏目父级的id,当为顶级栏目时,asmenu为0 。
protected function now_here($catid,$ext=''){
$cat = M("Category");
$here = '首页';
$uplevels = $cat->field("catid,catname,asmenu")->where("catid=$catid")->find();
if($uplevels['asmenu'] != 0)
$here .= $this->get_up_levels($uplevels['asmenu']);
$here .= ' -> '.$uplevels['catname']."";
if($ext != '') $here .= ' -> '.$ext;
return $here;
}
protected function get_up_levels($id){
$cat = M("Category");
$here = '';
$uplevels = $cat->field("catid,catname,asmenu")->where("catid=$id")->find();
$here .= ' -> '.$uplevels['catname']."";
if($uplevels['asmenu'] != 0){
$here = $this->get_up_levels($uplevels['asmenu']).$here;
}
return $here;
}
附:另一个例子
class IndexAction extends Action {
public function cat() {
load('extend'); // 加载 extend.php 文件
// 取出所有的分类
$Categories = M('Categories')->select();
$nav_array = array();
$this->getNavCrumbs($Categories, 2120, $nav_array);
dump($nav_array);
// 取出所有分类(并构造成一棵树)
// $CategoryTree = list_to_tree($Categories, 'categories_id', 'parent_id');
}
/**
* 根据分类id向上回溯构造面包屑
* @param $Categories 由所有分类组成的数组
* @param $categoryId 要进行向上回溯用的分类id
* @param $navCrumbs 用于保存结果的数组,传入一个空数组就好
*/
public function getNavCrumbs($Categories, $categoryId, &$navCrumbs) {
$category = list_search( $Categories, array('categories_id'=>$categoryId) ) ;
$category = $category[0];
$parent_id = $category['parent_id'];
$categories_id = $category['categories_id'];
if( $parent_id != 0 ) { // 这里的 0 是根节点id(root节点id)
$this->getNavCrumbs($Categories, $parent_id, $navCrumbs);
}
$navCrumbs[$categories_id] = $category;
}
}

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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