class HMongodb {
private $mongo; //Mongodb连接
private $curr_db_name;
private $curr_table_name;
private $error;
public function getInstance($mongo_server, $flag=array())
{
static $mongodb_arr;
if (empty($flag['tag']))
{
$flag['tag'] = 'default'; }
if (isset($flag['force']) && $flag['force'] == true)
{
$mongo = new HMongodb($mongo_server);
if (empty($mongodb_arr[$flag['tag']]))
{
$mongodb_arr[$flag['tag']] = $mongo;
}
return $mongo;
}
else if (isset($mongodb_arr[$flag['tag']]) && is_resource($mongodb_arr[$flag['tag']]))
{
return $mongodb_arr[$flag['tag']];
}
else
{
$mongo = new HMongodb($mongo_server);
$mongodb_arr[$flag['tag']] = $mongo;
return $mongo;
}
}
/**
* 构造函数
* 支持传入多个mongo_server(1.一个出问题时连接其它的server 2.自动将查询均匀分发到不同server)
*
* 参数:
* $mongo_server:数组或字符串-array("127.0.0.1:1111", "127.0.0.1:2222")-"127.0.0.1:1111"
* $connect:初始化mongo对象时是否连接,默认连接
* $auto_balance:是否自动做负载均衡,默认是
*
* 返回值:
* 成功:mongo object
* 失败:false
*/
private function __construct($mongo_server, $connect=true, $auto_balance=true)
{
if (is_array($mongo_server))
{
$mongo_server_num = count($mongo_server);
if ($mongo_server_num > 1 && $auto_balance)
{
$prior_server_num = rand(1, $mongo_server_num);
$rand_keys = array_rand($mongo_server,$mongo_server_num);
$mongo_server_str = $mongo_server[$prior_server_num-1];
foreach ($rand_keys as $key)
{
if ($key != $prior_server_num - 1)
{
$mongo_server_str .= ',' . $mongo_server[$key];
}
}
}
else
{
$mongo_server_str = implode(',', $mongo_server);
} }
else
{
$mongo_server_str = $mongo_server;
}
try {
$this->mongo = new Mongo($mongo_server, array('connect'=>$connect));
}
catch (MongoConnectionException $e)
{
$this->error = $e->getMessage();
return false;
}
}
/**
* 连接mongodb server
*
* 参数:无
*
* 返回值:
* 成功:true
* 失败:false
*/
public function connect()
{
try {
$this->mongo->connect();
return true;
}
catch (MongoConnectionException $e)
{
$this->error = $e->getMessage();
return false;
}
}
/**
* select db
*
* 参数:$dbname
*
* 返回值:无
*/
public function selectDb($dbname)
{
$this->curr_db_name = $dbname;
}
/**
* 创建索引:如索引已存在,则返回。
*
* 参数:
* $table_name:表名
* $index:索引-array("id"=>1)-在id字段建立升序索引
* $index_param:其它条件-是否唯一索引等
*
* 返回值:
* 成功:true
* 失败:false
*/
public function ensureIndex($table_name, $index, $index_param=array())
{
$dbname = $this->curr_db_name;
$index_param['safe'] = 1;
try {
$this->mongo->$dbname->$table_name->ensureIndex($index, $index_param);
return true;
}
catch (MongoCursorException $e)
{
$this->error = $e->getMessage();
return false;
}
}
/**
* 插入记录
*
* 参数:
* $table_name:表名
* $record:记录
*
* 返回值:
* 成功:true
* 失败:false
*/
public function insert($table_name, $record)
{
$dbname = $this->curr_db_name;
try {
$this->mongo->$dbname->$table_name->insert($record, array('safe'=>true));
return true;
}
catch (MongoCursorException $e)
{
$this->error = $e->getMessage();
return false;
}
}
/**
* 查询表的记录数
*
* 参数:
* $table_name:表名
*
* 返回值:表的记录数
*/
public function count($table_name)
{
$dbname = $this->curr_db_name;
return $this->mongo->$dbname->$table_name->count();
}
/**
* 更新记录
*
* 参数:
* $table_name:表名
* $condition:更新条件
* $newdata:新的数据记录
* $options:更新选择-upsert/multiple
*
* 返回值:
* 成功:true
* 失败:false
*/
public function update($table_name, $condition, $newdata, $options=array())
{
$dbname = $this->curr_db_name;
$options['safe'] = 1;
if (!isset($options['multiple']))
{
$options['multiple'] = 0; }
try {
$this->mongo->$dbname->$table_name->update($condition, $newdata, $options);
return true;
}
catch (MongoCursorException $e)
{
$this->error = $e->getMessage();
return false;
}
}
/**
* 删除记录
*
* 参数:
* $table_name:表名
* $condition:删除条件
* $options:删除选择-justOne
*
* 返回值:
* 成功:true
* 失败:false
*/
public function remove($table_name, $condition, $options=array())
{
$dbname = $this->curr_db_name;
$options['safe'] = 1;
try {
$this->mongo->$dbname->$table_name->remove($condition, $options);
return true;
}
catch (MongoCursorException $e)
{
$this->error = $e->getMessage();
return false;
} }
/**
* 查找记录
*
* 参数:
* $table_name:表名
* $query_condition:字段查找条件
* $result_condition:查询结果限制条件-limit/sort等
* $fields:获取字段
*
* 返回值:
* 成功:记录集
* 失败:false
*/
public function find($table_name, $query_condition, $result_condition=array(), $fields=array())
{
$dbname = $this->curr_db_name;
$cursor = $this->mongo->$dbname->$table_name->find($query_condition, $fields);
if (!empty($result_condition['start']))
{
$cursor->skip($result_condition['start']);
}
if (!empty($result_condition['limit']))
{
$cursor->limit($result_condition['limit']);
}
if (!empty($result_condition['sort']))
{
$cursor->sort($result_condition['sort']);
}
$result = array();
try {
while ($cursor->hasNext())
{
$result[] = $cursor->getNext();
}
}
catch (MongoConnectionException $e)
{
$this->error = $e->getMessage();
return false;
}
catch (MongoCursorTimeoutException $e)
{
$this->error = $e->getMessage();
return false;
}
return $result;
}
/**
* 查找一条记录
*
* 参数:
* $table_name:表名
* $condition:查找条件
* $fields:获取字段
*
* 返回值:
* 成功:一条记录
* 失败:false
*/
public function findOne($table_name, $condition, $fields=array())
{
$dbname = $this->curr_db_name;
return $this->mongo->$dbname->$table_name->findOne($condition, $fields);
}
/**
* 获取当前错误信息
*
* 参数:无
*
* 返回值:当前错误信息
*/
public function getError()
{
return $this->error;
}
/*** Mongodb类** examples:
* $mongo = new HMongodb("127.0.0.1:11223");
* $mongo->selectDb("test_db");
* 创建索引
* $mongo->ensureIndex("test_table", array("id"=>1), array('unique'=>true));
* 获取表的记录
* $mongo->count("test_table");
* 插入记录
* $mongo->insert("test_table", array("id"=>2, "title"=>"asdqw"));
* 更新记录
* $mongo->update("test_table", array("id"=>1),array("id"=>1,"title"=>"bbb"));
* 更新记录-存在时更新,不存在时添加-相当于set
* $mongo->update("test_table", array("id"=>1),array("id"=>1,"title"=>"bbb"),array("upsert"=>1));
* 查找记录
* $mongo->find("c", array("title"=>"asdqw"), array("start"=>2,"limit"=>2,"sort"=>array("id"=>1)))
* 查找一条记录
* $mongo->findOne("$mongo->findOne("ttt", array("id"=>1))", array("id"=>1));
* 删除记录
* $mongo->remove("ttt", array("title"=>"bbb"));
* 仅删除一条记录
* $mongo->remove("ttt", array("title"=>"bbb"), array("justOne"=>1));
* 获取Mongo操作的错误信息
* $mongo->getError();
*/
}

Calculating the total number of elements in a PHP multidimensional array can be done using recursive or iterative methods. 1. The recursive method counts by traversing the array and recursively processing nested arrays. 2. The iterative method uses the stack to simulate recursion to avoid depth problems. 3. The array_walk_recursive function can also be implemented, but it requires manual counting.

In PHP, the characteristic of a do-while loop is to ensure that the loop body is executed at least once, and then decide whether to continue the loop based on the conditions. 1) It executes the loop body before conditional checking, suitable for scenarios where operations need to be performed at least once, such as user input verification and menu systems. 2) However, the syntax of the do-while loop can cause confusion among newbies and may add unnecessary performance overhead.

Efficient hashing strings in PHP can use the following methods: 1. Use the md5 function for fast hashing, but is not suitable for password storage. 2. Use the sha256 function to improve security. 3. Use the password_hash function to process passwords to provide the highest security and convenience.

Implementing an array sliding window in PHP can be done by functions slideWindow and slideWindowAverage. 1. Use the slideWindow function to split an array into a fixed-size subarray. 2. Use the slideWindowAverage function to calculate the average value in each window. 3. For real-time data streams, asynchronous processing and outlier detection can be used using ReactPHP.

The __clone method in PHP is used to perform custom operations when object cloning. When cloning an object using the clone keyword, if the object has a __clone method, the method will be automatically called, allowing customized processing during the cloning process, such as resetting the reference type attribute to ensure the independence of the cloned object.

In PHP, goto statements are used to unconditionally jump to specific tags in the program. 1) It can simplify the processing of complex nested loops or conditional statements, but 2) Using goto may make the code difficult to understand and maintain, and 3) It is recommended to give priority to the use of structured control statements. Overall, goto should be used with caution and best practices are followed to ensure the readability and maintainability of the code.

In PHP, data statistics can be achieved by using built-in functions, custom functions, and third-party libraries. 1) Use built-in functions such as array_sum() and count() to perform basic statistics. 2) Write custom functions to calculate complex statistics such as medians. 3) Use the PHP-ML library to perform advanced statistical analysis. Through these methods, data statistics can be performed efficiently.

Yes, anonymous functions in PHP refer to functions without names. They can be passed as parameters to other functions and as return values of functions, making the code more flexible and efficient. When using anonymous functions, you need to pay attention to scope and performance issues.


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