1.获取远程文件大小及信息的函数
function getFileSize($url){ $url = parse_url($url); if($fp = @fsockopen($url['host'],empty($url['port'])?80:$url['port'],$error)){ fputs($fp,"GET ".(empty($url['path'])?'/':$url['path'])." HTTP/1.1\r\n"); fputs($fp,"Host:$url[host]\r\n\r\n"); while(!feof($fp)){ $tmp = fgets($fp); if(trim($tmp) == ''){ break; }else if(preg_match('/Content-Length:(.*)/si',$tmp,$arr)){ return trim($arr[1]); } } return null; }else{ return null; } } echo getFileSize(http://www.dianpub.com/download/xml.rar)
2.图片
//记录程序开始的时间 $BeginTime=getmicrotime(); function GrabImage($url,$filename="") { if($url==""):return false;endif; if($filename=="") { $ext=strrchr($url,"."); if($ext!=".gif" && $ext!=".jpg"):return false;endif; $filename=date("dMYHis").$ext; } ob_start(); readfile($url); $img = ob_get_contents(); ob_end_clean(); $size = strlen($img); $fp2=@fopen($filename, "a"); fwrite($fp2,$img); fclose($fp2); return $filename; } $img=GrabImage("http://www.dianpub.com/images/_1978837_detector_ap100.jpg",""); if($img):echo '<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false"><img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png" data-src="'.$img.'" class="lazy".$img.'" alt="PHP下载远程图片并保存到本地方法总结_php实例" >';else:echo "false";endif; //记录程序运行结束的时间 $EndTime=getmicrotime(); //返回运行时间 exit($EndTime-$BeginTime);
3.全文下载图片
if(!empty($saveremoteimg)) { $body = stripslashes($body); $img_array = array(); preg_match_all("/(src|SRC)=[\"|'| ]{0,}(http:\/\/(.*)\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|bmp|png))/isU",$body,$img_array); $img_array = array_unique($img_array[2]); set_time_limit(0); $imgUrl = $img_dir."/".strftime("%Y%m%d",time()); $imgPath = $base_dir.$imgUrl; $milliSecond = strftime("%H%M%S",time()); if(!is_dir($imgPath)) @mkdir($imgPath,0777); foreach($img_array as $key =>$value) { $value = trim($value); $get_file = @file_get_contents($value); $rndFileName = $imgPath."/".$milliSecond.$key.".".substr($value,-3,3); $fileurl = $imgUrl."/".$milliSecond.$key.".".substr($value,-3,3); if($get_file) { $fp = @fopen($rndFileName,"w"); @fwrite($fp,$get_file); @fclose($fp); } $body = ereg_replace($value,$fileurl,$body); } $body = addslashes($body); }
4.PHP远程文件下载类(支持断点续传)
1).功能:支持断点续传的下载,能计算传输率,能控制传输率
简易使用方法:
$object = new httpdownload(); $object->set_byfile($file);//服务器文件名,包括路径 $object->filename = $filename;//下载另存为的文件名 $object->download();
类文件:
<? class httpdownload { var $data = null; var $data_len = 0; var $data_mod = 0; var $data_type = 0; var $data_section = 0; //section download var $sentSize=0; var $handler = array('auth' => null); var $use_resume = true; var $use_autoexit = false; var $use_auth = false; var $filename = null; var $mime = null; var $bufsize = 2048; var $seek_start = 0; var $seek_end = -1; var $totalsizeref = 0; var $bandwidth = 0; var $speed = 0; function initialize() { global $HTTP_SERVER_VARS; if ($this->use_auth) //use authentication { if (!$this->_auth()) //no authentication { header('WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="Please enter your username and password"'); header('HTTP/1.0 401 Unauthorized'); header('status: 401 Unauthorized'); if ($this->use_autoexit) exit(); return false; } } if ($this->mime == null) $this->mime = "application/octet-stream"; //default mime if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']) || isset($HTTP_SERVER_VARS['HTTP_RANGE'])) { if (isset($HTTP_SERVER_VARS['HTTP_RANGE'])) $seek_range = substr($HTTP_SERVER_VARS['HTTP_RANGE'] , strlen('bytes=')); else $seek_range = substr($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'] , strlen('bytes=')); $range = explode('-',$seek_range); if ($range[0] > 0) { $this->seek_start = intval($range[0]); } if ($range[1] > 0) $this->seek_end = intval($range[1]); else $this->seek_end = -1; if (!$this->use_resume) { $this->seek_start = 0; //header("HTTP/1.0 404 Bad Request"); //header("Status: 400 Bad Request"); //exit; //return false; } else { $this->data_section = 1; } } else { $this->seek_start = 0; $this->seek_end = -1; } $this->sentSize=0; return true; } function header($size,$seek_start=null,$seek_end=null) { header('Content-type: ' . $this->mime); header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="' . $this->filename . '"'); header('Last-Modified: ' . date('D, d M Y H:i:s \G\M\T' , $this->data_mod)); if ($this->data_section && $this->use_resume) { header("HTTP/1.0 206 Partial Content"); header("Status: 206 Partial Content"); header('Accept-Ranges: bytes'); header("Content-Range: bytes $seek_start-$seek_end/$size"); header("Content-Length: " . ($seek_end - $seek_start + 1)); } else { header("Content-Length: $size"); } } function download_ex($size) { if (!$this->initialize()) return false; ignore_user_abort(true); //Use seek end here if ($this->seek_start > ($size - 1)) $this->seek_start = 0; if ($this->seek_end <= 0) $this->seek_end = $size - 1; $this->header($size,$seek,$this->seek_end); $this->data_mod = time(); return true; } function download() { if (!$this->initialize()) return false; try { error_log("begin download\n", 3,"/usr/local/www/apache22/LOGS/apache22_php.err"); $seek = $this->seek_start; $speed = $this->speed; $bufsize = $this->bufsize; $packet = 1; //do some clean up @ob_end_clean(); $old_status = ignore_user_abort(true); @set_time_limit(0); $this->bandwidth = 0; $size = $this->data_len; if ($this->data_type == 0) //download from a file { $size = filesize($this->data); if ($seek > ($size - 1)) $seek = 0; if ($this->filename == null) $this->filename = basename($this->data); $res = fopen($this->data,'rb'); if ($seek) fseek($res , $seek); if ($this->seek_end < $seek) $this->seek_end = $size - 1; $this->header($size,$seek,$this->seek_end); //always use the last seek $size = $this->seek_end - $seek + 1; while (!(connection_aborted() || connection_status() == 1) && $size > 0) { if ($size < $bufsize) { echo fread($res , $size); $this->bandwidth += $size; $this->sentSize+=$size; } else { echo fread($res , $bufsize); $this->bandwidth += $bufsize; $this->sentSize+=$bufsize; } $size -= $bufsize; flush(); if ($speed > 0 && ($this->bandwidth > $speed*$packet*1024)) { sleep(1); $packet++; } } fclose($res); } elseif ($this->data_type == 1) //download from a string { if ($seek > ($size - 1)) $seek = 0; if ($this->seek_end < $seek) $this->seek_end = $this->data_len - 1; $this->data = substr($this->data , $seek , $this->seek_end - $seek + 1); if ($this->filename == null) $this->filename = time(); $size = strlen($this->data); $this->header($this->data_len,$seek,$this->seek_end); while (!connection_aborted() && $size > 0) { if ($size < $bufsize) { $this->bandwidth += $size; $this->sentSize+=$size; } else { $this->bandwidth += $bufsize; $this->sentSize+=$bufsize; } echo substr($this->data , 0 , $bufsize); $this->data = substr($this->data , $bufsize); $size -= $bufsize; flush(); if ($speed > 0 && ($this->bandwidth > $speed*$packet*1024)) { sleep(1); $packet++; } } } else if ($this->data_type == 2) { //just send a redirect header header('location: ' . $this->data); } if($this->totalsizeref==$this->sentSize )error_log("end download\n", 3,"/usr/local/www/apache22/LOGS/apache22_php.err"); else error_log("download is canceled\n", 3,"/usr/local/www/apache22/LOGS/apache22_php.err"); if ($this->use_autoexit) exit(); //restore old status ignore_user_abort($old_status); set_time_limit(ini_get("max_execution_time")); } catch(Exception $e) { error_log("cancel download\n".$e, 3,"/usr/local/www/apache22/LOGS/apache22_php.err"); } return true; } function set_byfile($dir) { if (is_readable($dir) && is_file($dir)) { $this->data_len = 0; $this->data = $dir; $this->data_type = 0; $this->data_mod = filemtime($dir); $this->totalsizeref = filesize($dir); return true; } else return false; } function set_bydata($data) { if ($data == '') return false; $this->data = $data; $this->data_len = strlen($data); $this->data_type = 1; $this->data_mod = time(); return true; } function set_byurl($data) { $this->data = $data; $this->data_len = 0; $this->data_type = 2; return true; } function set_lastmodtime($time) { $time = intval($time); if ($time <= 0) $time = time(); $this->data_mod = $time; } function _auth() { if (!isset($_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER'])) return false; if (isset($this->handler['auth']) && function_exists($this->handler['auth'])) { return $this->handler['auth']('auth' , $_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER'],$_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW']); } else return true; //you must use a handler } } ?>
5. php 使用GD库下载远程图片
<?php $imgname = "http://imgdujia.kuxun.cn/newpic/929/812929/4.jpg"; $src_im = imagecreatefromjpeg($imgname); $srcW = ImageSX($src_im); //获得图像的宽 $srcH = ImageSY($src_im); //获得图像的高 $dst_im = ImageCreateTrueColor($srcW,$srcH); //创建新的图像对象 imagecopy($dst_im, $src_im, 0, 0, 0, 0, $srcW, $srcH); imagejpeg($dst_im, "newpic.jpg"); //创建缩略图文件 echo "<img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png" data-src="newpic.jpg" class="lazy" mce_ alt="PHP下载远程图片并保存到本地方法总结_php实例" ></img>"; ?> <?php header("Content-type: image/png"); $im = imagecreatefromjpeg("http://postimg.mop.com/200602/02/74/122374/200602022335325121.JPG"); $white = imagecolorallocate($im, 0xF9, 0xD7, 0xCD); imagefill($im, 0, 0,$white); $text_color = imagecolorallocate($im, 233, 14, 91); imagestring($im, 1, 5, 5, "A Simple Text String", $text_color); imagepng($im); imagedestroy($im); ?>
注意这个要把PHP分配内存调大,应用时用大内存服务器

PHP is a server-side scripting language used for dynamic web development and server-side applications. 1.PHP is an interpreted language that does not require compilation and is suitable for rapid development. 2. PHP code is embedded in HTML, making it easy to develop web pages. 3. PHP processes server-side logic, generates HTML output, and supports user interaction and data processing. 4. PHP can interact with the database, process form submission, and execute server-side tasks.

PHP has shaped the network over the past few decades and will continue to play an important role in web development. 1) PHP originated in 1994 and has become the first choice for developers due to its ease of use and seamless integration with MySQL. 2) Its core functions include generating dynamic content and integrating with the database, allowing the website to be updated in real time and displayed in personalized manner. 3) The wide application and ecosystem of PHP have driven its long-term impact, but it also faces version updates and security challenges. 4) Performance improvements in recent years, such as the release of PHP7, enable it to compete with modern languages. 5) In the future, PHP needs to deal with new challenges such as containerization and microservices, but its flexibility and active community make it adaptable.

The core benefits of PHP include ease of learning, strong web development support, rich libraries and frameworks, high performance and scalability, cross-platform compatibility, and cost-effectiveness. 1) Easy to learn and use, suitable for beginners; 2) Good integration with web servers and supports multiple databases; 3) Have powerful frameworks such as Laravel; 4) High performance can be achieved through optimization; 5) Support multiple operating systems; 6) Open source to reduce development costs.

PHP is not dead. 1) The PHP community actively solves performance and security issues, and PHP7.x improves performance. 2) PHP is suitable for modern web development and is widely used in large websites. 3) PHP is easy to learn and the server performs well, but the type system is not as strict as static languages. 4) PHP is still important in the fields of content management and e-commerce, and the ecosystem continues to evolve. 5) Optimize performance through OPcache and APC, and use OOP and design patterns to improve code quality.

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on the project requirements. 1) PHP is suitable for web development, easy to learn, rich community resources, but the syntax is not modern enough, and performance and security need to be paid attention to. 2) Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and easy to learn, but there are bottlenecks in execution speed and memory management.

PHP is used to build dynamic websites, and its core functions include: 1. Generate dynamic content and generate web pages in real time by connecting with the database; 2. Process user interaction and form submissions, verify inputs and respond to operations; 3. Manage sessions and user authentication to provide a personalized experience; 4. Optimize performance and follow best practices to improve website efficiency and security.

PHP uses MySQLi and PDO extensions to interact in database operations and server-side logic processing, and processes server-side logic through functions such as session management. 1) Use MySQLi or PDO to connect to the database and execute SQL queries. 2) Handle HTTP requests and user status through session management and other functions. 3) Use transactions to ensure the atomicity of database operations. 4) Prevent SQL injection, use exception handling and closing connections for debugging. 5) Optimize performance through indexing and cache, write highly readable code and perform error handling.

Using preprocessing statements and PDO in PHP can effectively prevent SQL injection attacks. 1) Use PDO to connect to the database and set the error mode. 2) Create preprocessing statements through the prepare method and pass data using placeholders and execute methods. 3) Process query results and ensure the security and performance of the code.


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