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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialZend Framework教程之Bootstrap类用法概述_php实例

本文实例讲述了Zend Framework中Bootstrap类用法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:

Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrapper

Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrapper是所有引导类必须实现的基本接口。基本功能是用于配置,注册资源,引导(无论是单个资源或整个应用程序),并运行应用程序。

接口方法:

Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrapper Interface

Method Return Value Parameters Description
__construct(
$application
)
Void
  • $application: 必填的。 

    接受一个Zend_Application

    或一个Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrapper对象作为唯一的参数。

构造方法。接受一个参数,参数要求是一个Zend_Application对象,或另一个引导对象。

setOptions(
array $options)
Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrapper
  • $options必填. 配置选项数组

通常情况下, 选项都可以匹配映射到对应的setter;否则,选项仅仅会被存储,便于以后查找

getApplication() Zend_Application |Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrapper N/A

获取application实例

getEnvironment() String N/A

获取environment

getClassResources() Array N/A

获取可以可用的资源

bootstrap($resource = null) Mixed
  • $resource可选.

如果 $resource为空,注册所有资源.如果为字符串注册指定的资源;如果是数组, 只注册指定的资源.

run() Void N/A

执行引导.


Zend_Application_Bootstrap_ResourceBootstrapper

Zend_Application_Bootstrap_ResourceBootstrapper是一个接口,用于引导类加载注册外部资源 。 也就是说,一个或多个资源不会直接在类中定义,而是通过插件形式引入。它应该与Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrapper结合使用; Zend_Application_Bootstrap_BootstrapAbstract实现了这个功能。

接口方法:

Zend_Application_Bootstrap_ResourceBootstrapper Interface

Method Return Value Parameters Description
registerPluginResource($resource, $options = null) Zend_Application_Bootstrap_ResourceBootstrapper
  • $resource: 必填,要求是资源名称。

    或者Zend_Application_Resource_Resource对象

  • $options可选. 数组或Zend_Config对象,传递要注册的资源的实例。

用于注册资源类,通过可选选项传递资源

unregisterPluginResource($resource) Zend_Application_Bootstrap_ResourceBootstrapper
  • $resource: 必填的。注销注册资源的名称

删除插件资源

hasPluginResource($resource) Boolean
  • $resource必填. 资源名称.


getPluginResource($resource) Zend_Application_Resource_Resource
  • $resource必填. 资源名称


getPluginResourceNames() Array N/A


setPluginLoader(Zend_Loader_PluginLoader_Interface $loader) Zend_Application_Bootstrap_ResourceBootstrapper
  • $loader必填


getPluginLoader() Zend_Loader_PluginLoader_Interface N/A



Zend_Application_Bootstrap_BootstrapAbstract

Zend_Application_Bootstrap_BootstrapAbstract是一个抽象类,它提供了一个通用的引导基本功能。它实现了Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrapper和Zend_Application_Bootstrap_ResourceBootstrapper。

Zend_Application_Bootstrap_BootstrapAbstract Methods

Method Return Value Parameters Description
__construct($application) Void
  • $application必填

Accepts either a Zend_Application or a Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrapper object as the sole argument.

setOptions(array $options) Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrapper
  • $options必填. 选项数组

所有选项都可以映射到选项指定的setter​​,

否则,该选项将只是被存储供以后查找

例如,如果在扩展类中定义一个setFoo() 方法,可以通过foo选项传递值


也可用于两个额外的,特殊的选项。
 pluginPaths用于指定资源插件路径前缀,它应该是一个前缀为文件系统路径的类的关联数组。
resources用于指定资源插件,并应包括插件资源实例的配置选项。

getOptions() Array N/A

 

hasOption($key) Boolean
  • $key必填.  .

 

getOption($key) Mixed
  • $key必填

不存在返回 NULL  

setApplication(Zend_Application | Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrapper $application) Zend_Application_Bootstrap_BootstrapAbstract
  • $application必填.

 

getApplication() Zend_Application |Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrapper N/A

 

getEnvironment() String N/A

 

getClassResources() Array N/A

 

getContainer() Object N/A

获取存储资源的容器。如果没有容器,可以通过Zend_Registry注册,然后返回一个Zend_Registry实例。

setContainer($container) Zend_Application_Bootstrap_BootstrapAbstract
  • $container,必填. 存放资源对象的容器对象


hasResource($name) Boolean
  • $name必填. 资源名称

 

getResource($name) Mixed
  • $name必填. 资源名称

 

bootstrap($resource = null) Mixed
  • $resource可选.

如果 $resource为空,注册所有资源.如果为字符串注册指定的资源;如果是数组, 只注册指定的资源.

run() Void N/A


__call($method, $args) Mixed
  • $method必填. 方法名.

  • $args必填. 方法参数数组.

为了方便可以用'bootstrap()'代替 bootstrap() 引导注册资源。


Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrap

Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrap是Zend_Application_Bootstrap_BootstrapAbstract具体实现。它的主要功能是,注册资源,然后运行 run() 方法。

在大多数情况下,你可以根据自己的引导需求继承这个类或直接使用这个类,并来注册资源插件。

启用 Application 自动加载功能

此外,该引导的实现提供了自动加载指定“命名空间”或指定资源类的前缀的功能

本质上,它实例化一个Zend_Application_Module_Autoloader的对象,参数为命名空间和引导类的目录。可以开启这个功能,通过 “appnamespace”配置选项设置命名空间。

As an INI example:

appnamespace = "Application"

Or in XML:

<appnamespace>Application</appnamespace>

默认情况下,Zend_Tool提供“Application”命名空间。

或者,可以在bootstrap类中通过$_appNamespace属性指定命名空间。

class Bootstrap extends Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrap
{
   protected $_appNamespace = 'Application';
}

更多关于zend相关内容感兴趣的读者可查看本站专题:《Zend FrameWork框架入门教程》、《php优秀开发框架总结》、《Yii框架入门及常用技巧总结》、《ThinkPHP入门教程》、《php面向对象程序设计入门教程》、《php+mysql数据库操作入门教程》及《php常见数据库操作技巧汇总》

希望本文所述对大家PHP程序设计有所帮助。

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