DG配置网络报ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not...
配置data guard网络监听的时候,连接测试报错如下:
ERROR:
ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect
descriptor
出错原因是由于,在修改init$Oracle_SID.ora文件时,在主库里面新添加了一项db_unique_name=10gpri;
备库上新添加一项db_unique_name=10gstandby.
在配置监听文件和客户端tnsnames.ora时,,就要修改GLOBAL_DBNAME 成相应的10gpri或10standby.
[oracle@dg01 admin]$ cat listener.ora
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 172.21.1.30)(PORT = 1521))
)
)
)
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = PL***tProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1 )
(PROGRAM = extproc)
)
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = 10gpri)
(ORACLE_HOME = /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/db_1)
(SID_NAME = dg01)
)
)
[oracle@dg01 admin]$ cat tnsnames.ora
10gpri=
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 172.21.1.30)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(server=dedicated)
(service_name = 10gpri)
)
)
10gstandby=
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 172.21.1.31)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA =
(server=dedicated)
(service_name = 10gstandby)
)
)
在两个节点上测试如下:
节点dg01:
[oracle@dg01 dbs]$ sqlplus scott/tiger@10gstandby
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Aug 24 03:29:28 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SCOTT_S:138_P:28085_10gstandby> show parameter name
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
db_file_name_convert string
db_name string dg01
db_unique_name string 10gstandby
global_names boolean FALSE
instance_name string dg01
lock_name_space string
log_file_name_convert string
service_names string 10gstandby
节点dg02:
[oracle@dg02 dbs]$ sqlplus scott/tiger@10gpri
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Aug 24 03:29:28 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SCOTT_S:145_P:22710_10gpri> show parameter name
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
db_file_name_convert string
db_name string dg01
db_unique_name string 10gpri
global_names boolean FALSE
instance_name string dg01
lock_name_space string
log_file_name_convert string
service_names string 10gpri

TograntpermissionstonewMySQLusers,followthesesteps:1)AccessMySQLasauserwithsufficientprivileges,2)CreateanewuserwiththeCREATEUSERcommand,3)UsetheGRANTcommandtospecifypermissionslikeSELECT,INSERT,UPDATE,orALLPRIVILEGESonspecificdatabasesortables,and4)

ToaddusersinMySQLeffectivelyandsecurely,followthesesteps:1)UsetheCREATEUSERstatementtoaddanewuser,specifyingthehostandastrongpassword.2)GrantnecessaryprivilegesusingtheGRANTstatement,adheringtotheprincipleofleastprivilege.3)Implementsecuritymeasuresl

ToaddanewuserwithcomplexpermissionsinMySQL,followthesesteps:1)CreatetheuserwithCREATEUSER'newuser'@'localhost'IDENTIFIEDBY'password';.2)Grantreadaccesstoalltablesin'mydatabase'withGRANTSELECTONmydatabase.TO'newuser'@'localhost';.3)Grantwriteaccessto'

The string data types in MySQL include CHAR, VARCHAR, BINARY, VARBINARY, BLOB, and TEXT. The collations determine the comparison and sorting of strings. 1.CHAR is suitable for fixed-length strings, VARCHAR is suitable for variable-length strings. 2.BINARY and VARBINARY are used for binary data, and BLOB and TEXT are used for large object data. 3. Sorting rules such as utf8mb4_unicode_ci ignores upper and lower case and is suitable for user names; utf8mb4_bin is case sensitive and is suitable for fields that require precise comparison.

The best MySQLVARCHAR column length selection should be based on data analysis, consider future growth, evaluate performance impacts, and character set requirements. 1) Analyze the data to determine typical lengths; 2) Reserve future expansion space; 3) Pay attention to the impact of large lengths on performance; 4) Consider the impact of character sets on storage. Through these steps, the efficiency and scalability of the database can be optimized.

MySQLBLOBshavelimits:TINYBLOB(255bytes),BLOB(65,535bytes),MEDIUMBLOB(16,777,215bytes),andLONGBLOB(4,294,967,295bytes).TouseBLOBseffectively:1)ConsiderperformanceimpactsandstorelargeBLOBsexternally;2)Managebackupsandreplicationcarefully;3)Usepathsinst

The best tools and technologies for automating the creation of users in MySQL include: 1. MySQLWorkbench, suitable for small to medium-sized environments, easy to use but high resource consumption; 2. Ansible, suitable for multi-server environments, simple but steep learning curve; 3. Custom Python scripts, flexible but need to ensure script security; 4. Puppet and Chef, suitable for large-scale environments, complex but scalable. Scale, learning curve and integration needs should be considered when choosing.

Yes,youcansearchinsideaBLOBinMySQLusingspecifictechniques.1)ConverttheBLOBtoaUTF-8stringwithCONVERTfunctionandsearchusingLIKE.2)ForcompressedBLOBs,useUNCOMPRESSbeforeconversion.3)Considerperformanceimpactsanddataencoding.4)Forcomplexdata,externalproc


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Safe Exam Browser
Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.

SublimeText3 Linux new version
SublimeText3 Linux latest version

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

SublimeText3 English version
Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!

Dreamweaver Mac version
Visual web development tools
