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HomeDatabaseMysql TutorialOracle学习笔记:Chapter 02--Oracle Architectural Components

一个instance 对应一个SGA,可以占据物理内存的80%shared pooldatabase buffer cacheredo log bufferother structures用命令 sho

一个instance 对应一个SGA,可以占据物理内存的80%
shared pool
database buffer cache
redo log buffer
other structures

用命令 show sga;命令即可查看SGA

SGA基本单位:granules (10M .16M)

select componet,

一个后台进程对一个PGA,如果有多个后台进程就有多个PGA

shared pool:

存储最近执行的SQL(解析后的命令)
存储最近使用的数据definitions

shared pool中的两大部件:
library cache :存储经过编译和解析以后的SQL语句和PL/SQL语句
data dictionary cache:数据字典,存储数据库控制信息


Database Buffer Cache:

要把数据部分信息放在内存,这就是cache的基本思想。

:块是Oracle存储的基本单位。

-DB_CACHE_SIZE
-DB_KEEP_CACHE_SIZE
-DB_RECYCLE_CACHE_SIZE


Redo Log Buffer
存储联机重做日志,记录数据库的改变,,在内存里有对应的cache


可选项:Large Pool

处理额外的工作,比如用rman或者并行处理或IO操作时会用到

可选项:JAVA POOL

支持JAVA来编程,内含对JAVA的支持


PGA:

每个后台进程一个PGA

linux

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