1. 安装时选择的自动安装,由于时间久远忘记用户名、密码了,导致现在试了几个默认的用户名密码後(表格中附带默认用户名及密码
1. 安装时选择的自动安装,由于时间久远忘记用户名、密码了,导致现在试了几个默认的用户名密码後(表格中附带默认用户名及密码),都提示无效的用户名、密码,,终于在试了下dbsnmp/dbsnmp,提示被锁;
2.用sqlplus/as sysdba登录,提示
3.
SQL> alter user dbsnmp account unlock;
User altered.
SQL> alter user dbsnmp identified by dbsnmp;
User altered.
4.[LongKe@Fedora10 ~]$ sqlplus dbsnmp/dbsnmp;
SQL*Plus: Release 11.1.0.6.0 - Production on Thu Aug 27 02:26:03 2009
Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.1.0.6.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
SQL> show user;
USER is "DBSNMP"
Username
Password
Description
See Also
CTXSYS
CTXSYS
The Oracle Text account
Oracle Text Reference
DBSNMP
DBSNMP
The account used by the Management Agent component of Oracle Enterprise Manager to monitor and manage the database
Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control Installation and Basic Configuration
LBACSYS
LBACSYS
The Oracle Label Security administrator account
Oracle Label Security Administrator's Guide
MDDATA
MDDATA
The schema used by Oracle Spatial for storing Geocoder and router data
Oracle Spatial User's Guide and Reference
MDSYS
MDSYS
The Oracle Spatial and Oracle interMedia Locator administrator account
Oracle Spatial User's Guide and Reference
DMSYS
DMSYS
The Oracle Data Mining account.
Oracle Data Mining Administrator's Guide
Oracle Data Mining Concepts
OLAPSYS
MANAGER
The account used to create OLAP metadata structures. It owns the OLAP Catalog (CWMLite).
Oracle OLAP Application Developer's Guide
ORDPLUGINS
ORDPLUGINS
The Oracle interMedia user. Plug-ins supplied by Oracle and third party format plug-ins are installed in this schema.
Oracle interMedia User's Guide
ORDSYS
ORDSYS
The Oracle interMedia administrator account
Oracle interMedia User's Guide
OUTLN
OUTLN
The account that supports plan stability. Plan stability enables you to maintain the same execution plans for the same SQL statements. OUTLN acts as a role to centrally manage metadata associated with stored outlines.
Oracle Database Performance Tuning Guide
SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA
SI_INFORMTN_SCHEMA
The account that stores the information views for the SQL/MM Still Image Standard
Oracle interMedia User's Guide
SYS
CHANGE_ON_INSTALL
The account used to perform database administration tasks
Oracle Database Administrator's Guide
SYSMAN
CHANGE_ON_INSTALL
The account used to perform Oracle Enterprise Manager database administration tasks. Note that SYS and SYSTEM can also perform these tasks.
Oracle Enterprise Manager Grid Control Installation and Basic Configuration
SYSTEM
MANAGER
Another account used to perform database administration tasks.
Oracle Database Administrator's Guide

MySQL's position in databases and programming is very important. It is an open source relational database management system that is widely used in various application scenarios. 1) MySQL provides efficient data storage, organization and retrieval functions, supporting Web, mobile and enterprise-level systems. 2) It uses a client-server architecture, supports multiple storage engines and index optimization. 3) Basic usages include creating tables and inserting data, and advanced usages involve multi-table JOINs and complex queries. 4) Frequently asked questions such as SQL syntax errors and performance issues can be debugged through the EXPLAIN command and slow query log. 5) Performance optimization methods include rational use of indexes, optimized query and use of caches. Best practices include using transactions and PreparedStatemen

MySQL is suitable for small and large enterprises. 1) Small businesses can use MySQL for basic data management, such as storing customer information. 2) Large enterprises can use MySQL to process massive data and complex business logic to optimize query performance and transaction processing.

InnoDB effectively prevents phantom reading through Next-KeyLocking mechanism. 1) Next-KeyLocking combines row lock and gap lock to lock records and their gaps to prevent new records from being inserted. 2) In practical applications, by optimizing query and adjusting isolation levels, lock competition can be reduced and concurrency performance can be improved.

MySQL is not a programming language, but its query language SQL has the characteristics of a programming language: 1. SQL supports conditional judgment, loops and variable operations; 2. Through stored procedures, triggers and functions, users can perform complex logical operations in the database.

MySQL is an open source relational database management system, mainly used to store and retrieve data quickly and reliably. Its working principle includes client requests, query resolution, execution of queries and return results. Examples of usage include creating tables, inserting and querying data, and advanced features such as JOIN operations. Common errors involve SQL syntax, data types, and permissions, and optimization suggestions include the use of indexes, optimized queries, and partitioning of tables.

MySQL is an open source relational database management system suitable for data storage, management, query and security. 1. It supports a variety of operating systems and is widely used in Web applications and other fields. 2. Through the client-server architecture and different storage engines, MySQL processes data efficiently. 3. Basic usage includes creating databases and tables, inserting, querying and updating data. 4. Advanced usage involves complex queries and stored procedures. 5. Common errors can be debugged through the EXPLAIN statement. 6. Performance optimization includes the rational use of indexes and optimized query statements.

MySQL is chosen for its performance, reliability, ease of use, and community support. 1.MySQL provides efficient data storage and retrieval functions, supporting multiple data types and advanced query operations. 2. Adopt client-server architecture and multiple storage engines to support transaction and query optimization. 3. Easy to use, supports a variety of operating systems and programming languages. 4. Have strong community support and provide rich resources and solutions.

InnoDB's lock mechanisms include shared locks, exclusive locks, intention locks, record locks, gap locks and next key locks. 1. Shared lock allows transactions to read data without preventing other transactions from reading. 2. Exclusive lock prevents other transactions from reading and modifying data. 3. Intention lock optimizes lock efficiency. 4. Record lock lock index record. 5. Gap lock locks index recording gap. 6. The next key lock is a combination of record lock and gap lock to ensure data consistency.


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