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Ubuntu源码安装MySQL官方标准步骤

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2016-06-07 16:55:401041browse

ubuntu源码安装Mysql官方标准步骤一、安装Mysql1、sudo apt-get install g++ gcc make automake perl libncurses5-dev kdelibs_d

Ubuntu源码安装MySQL官方标准步骤

一、安装Mysql
1、sudo apt-get install g++ gcc make automake perl libncurses5-dev kdelibs_dev kdelib
(确保需要的工具完好安装)
2、cd ~/Downloads
(进入压缩包所在目录)
3、tar zxvf mysql-6.0.2-alpha.tar.gz
(解压到此处)
4、cd mysql-6.0.2-alpha
(进入解压出来的源码包文件夹)
5、 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql
(指定安装路径)
6、make
(编译安装程序)
7、sudo make install
(进行安装)
8、sudo cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
(复制源码包内的设置文件到/etc/系统统一的设置文件路径)
9、sudo ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql /usr/bin/
sudo ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin /usr/bin/
sudo ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe /usr/bin/
sudo ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_conf /usr/bin/
sudo ln -s /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/mysql.server /usr/bin/
(添加执行程序的软链接,这只是为了方便,喜欢用完整路径的可以不做)
10、sudo groupadd mysql
(创建用户组mysql)
11、sudo useradd -g mysql mysql
(在用户组mysql下创建用户mysql)
12、cd /usr/local/mysql
(进入主程序目录)
13、sudo bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
(如果还没有安装的MySQL,,必须创建MySQL授权表。创建后,需要手动重新启动服务器)
14、sudo chown -R root .
(使/usr/local/mysql/目录下所有文件为根用户root所有)
15、sudo chown -R mysql var
(使/usr/local/mysql/var/目录下所有文件为用户mysql所有)
16、sudo chgrp -R mysql .
(使/usr/local/mysql/目录下所有文件为用户组mysql所有)
17、sudo bin/mysql_safe --use=mysql &
(初始化并测试你的mysql,其中&为后台执行的意思)

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