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HomeDatabaseMysql TutorialWin7的CentOS虚拟机上安装MySQL5.6服务

1 安装包下载 mysql5.6下载地址: http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/ 这里选择linux版本: ------------------------------

1 安装包下载

mysql5.6下载地址:

这里选择linux版本:

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Ubuntu 14.04下安装MySQL

《MySQL权威指南(原书第2版)》清晰中文扫描版 PDF

Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 安装 LNMP Nginx\PHP5 (PHP-FPM)\MySQL

Ubuntu 14.04下搭建MySQL主从服务器

Ubuntu 12.04 LTS 构建高可用分布式 MySQL 集群

Ubuntu 12.04下源代码安装MySQL5.6以及Python-MySQLdb

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2 mysql的安装

从官网下载的rpm64位的安装包:

MySQL-5.6.16-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar

(1)使用命令:

tar xvf MySQL-5.6.16-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar

将其解压缩,解压后的文件目录为:

看文件名就大体知道每个包是干嘛用的,不再解释。

(2)查看系统是否安装了MySQL,使用命令:

#rpm -qa | grep mysql

卸载已安装的MySQL,卸载mysql命令如下:

#rpm -e -nodeps mysql-libs-5.1.61-4.el6.x86_64

将/var/lib/mysql文件夹下的所有文件都删除干净。

(3)使用如下命令安装Server和Client:

rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.6.16-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh MySQL-client-5.6.16-1.linux_glibc2.5.x86_64.rpm

(4)使用如下命令查看当前mysql的状态:

service mysql status

如果运行中,则会提示:

(5)如果没有运行,则使用如下命令启动:

service mysql start

可以顺便把启动命令加入到linux的启动项中,开机即启动mysql服务,命令如下:

chkconfig --add mysql

chkconfig mysql on

使用命令chkconfig –list查看下,此操作都是root权限。

(6)给mysql设置root密码,使用如下命令:

mysql -u root -p

会提示输入密码,初始root密码保存在'/root/.mysql_secret'文件中

接着输入mysql>SET PASSWORD = PASSWORD('123456');

(7)登陆进入之后,来个命令瞅瞅效果:

下面是mysql安装后三个主要的目录及其功能:

/var/lib/mysql 数据库文件

/usr/share/mysql 命令及配置文件

/usr/bin mysqladmin、mysqldump等命令

3 navicat安装

上面的mysql是安装在我本机的VMWare上面的,CentOS版本的系统,我想在本机win7上操作mysql,就得需要一个图形化的客户端,,这样更方便。navicat这么牛掰的东西,直接拿来用吧。我本机是64位,网上搜64位的破解版没找到,就弄了个32位的,不影响使用。

更多详情见请继续阅读下一页的精彩内容:

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