(1)首先需要安装mysql,并启动,确定mysql/lib等位置。 (2)安装setuptool工具(在线安装或者离线安装)。 (3)安装Mysqldb模
(1)首先需要安装mysql,并启动,确定mysql/lib等位置。
(2)安装setuptool工具(在线安装或者离线安装)。
(3)安装Mysqldb模块。
MySQLdb是Python连接MySQL的模块,下面介绍一下源码方式安装MySQLdb:
1. 首先要下载下载:请到官方网站或者点击链接下载?use_mirror=nchc
2. 解压:tar zxvf MySQL-python*
3. 进入文件目录,运行以下命令:
python setup.py install
4. 安装完成,到你的python安装目录下的site-packages目录里检查以下文件是否存在,,如果存在即代表安装成功了
Linux:MySQL_python-1.2.3c1-py2.6-linux-i686.egg (该位置默认被加入了sys.path中)
Mac OS X:MySQL_python-1.2.3c1-py2.6-macosx-10.4-x86_64.egg
注:如果碰到mysql_config not found的问题,有两种方法解决:
1)ln -s /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config /usr/local/bin/mysql_config
将mysql_confi从你的安装目录链接到/usr/local/bin目录下,这样就可以在任意目录下访问了(也可以放到/usr/bin)
2)编辑源码文件夹的site.cfg文件,去掉#mysql_config = /usr/local/bin/mysql_config前的注释#,修改后面的路径为你的mysql_config真正的目录就可以了。(如果不知道mysql_config在哪里,运行命令:whereis mysql_config)
注:如果碰到import error: libmysqlclient.so.18: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
解决方法: locate or find libmysqlclient.so.18 (前期已经确定了mysql的安装位置)
link path/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 (默认的loconfig位置)
或者直接修改:vi /etc/ld.so.conf //加入libmysqlclient.so.18 所在的目录
插入: /usr/lib/
保存退出后执行/sbin/ldconfig生效。
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