仔细看Mysql-文档(12.2.2. DELETE Syntax)手册应该不会出现这个问题,如果遇到请接着向下看: 在存储过程中,调用: delete a from db1.tb1 a, db2.tb2 b where a.col1 = b.col1 and a.col2 = b.col2; 出现题目中的错误,原因如下: 在mysql中多表联合删除
仔细看Mysql-文档(12.2.2. DELETE Syntax)手册应该不会出现这个问题,如果遇到请接着向下看:
在存储过程中,调用:
delete a from db1.tb1 a, db2.tb2 b where a.col1 = b.col1 and a.col2 = b.col2;
出现题目中的错误,原因如下:
在mysql中多表联合删除时,表别名只能在sql中表关联部分声明。我们应该避免不是表关联部分声明别名,因为这产生歧义的sql,从而产生不是期望的结果,例如在错误的表中删除行,举个例子来说:
DELETE t1 AS a2 FROM t1 AS a1 INNER JOIN t2 AS a2;
对于多个表的删除,表的列表中提到的表别名的引用,使用默认数据库,除非已经明确地指定了一个数据库。例如,如果默认数据库是db1,下面的语句将不会工作,因为不确定的别名a2被认为已经有了db1:
DELETE a1, a2 FROM db1.t1 AS a1 INNER JOIN db2.t2 AS a2WHERE a1.id=a2.id;
除了默认数据库外,为了正确地匹配表的别名,我们必须明确地指定正确的数据库的名字,
DELETE a1, db2.a2 FROM db1.t1 AS a1 INNER JOIN db2.t2 AS a2WHERE a1.id=a2.id;
根据上述理论,我的sql应该这样写:
delete db1.a from db1.tb1 a, db2.tb2 b where a.col1 = b.col1 and a.col2 = b.col2;
还有需要注意的是:
1.如果你为一个表声明了别名,当你指向这个表的时候,就必须使用这个别名,例如:
-- 正确的写法: DELETE t1 FROM test AS t1, test2 WHERE ... -- 错误的写法:DELETE test FROM test AS t1, test2 WHERE ...
2.在多个表联合删除时,不能使用order by 或limit,而单个表的删除时就没有这个限制。
3.当前,我们还不能在删除表的时候,在子查询中select from相同的表。
原文:http://www.cnblogs.com/sunss/archive/2011/01/20/1940306.html
原文地址:Unknown table ‘a’ in MULTI DELETE的解决办法和说明, 感谢原作者分享。

MySQLviewshavelimitations:1)Theydon'tsupportallSQLoperations,restrictingdatamanipulationthroughviewswithjoinsorsubqueries.2)Theycanimpactperformance,especiallywithcomplexqueriesorlargedatasets.3)Viewsdon'tstoredata,potentiallyleadingtooutdatedinforma

ProperusermanagementinMySQLiscrucialforenhancingsecurityandensuringefficientdatabaseoperation.1)UseCREATEUSERtoaddusers,specifyingconnectionsourcewith@'localhost'or@'%'.2)GrantspecificprivilegeswithGRANT,usingleastprivilegeprincipletominimizerisks.3)

MySQLdoesn'timposeahardlimitontriggers,butpracticalfactorsdeterminetheireffectiveuse:1)Serverconfigurationimpactstriggermanagement;2)Complextriggersincreasesystemload;3)Largertablesslowtriggerperformance;4)Highconcurrencycancausetriggercontention;5)M

Yes,it'ssafetostoreBLOBdatainMySQL,butconsiderthesefactors:1)StorageSpace:BLOBscanconsumesignificantspace,potentiallyincreasingcostsandslowingperformance.2)Performance:LargerrowsizesduetoBLOBsmayslowdownqueries.3)BackupandRecovery:Theseprocessescanbe

Adding MySQL users through the PHP web interface can use MySQLi extensions. The steps are as follows: 1. Connect to the MySQL database and use the MySQLi extension. 2. Create a user, use the CREATEUSER statement, and use the PASSWORD() function to encrypt the password. 3. Prevent SQL injection and use the mysqli_real_escape_string() function to process user input. 4. Assign permissions to new users and use the GRANT statement.

MySQL'sBLOBissuitableforstoringbinarydatawithinarelationaldatabase,whileNoSQLoptionslikeMongoDB,Redis,andCassandraofferflexible,scalablesolutionsforunstructureddata.BLOBissimplerbutcanslowdownperformancewithlargedata;NoSQLprovidesbetterscalabilityand

ToaddauserinMySQL,use:CREATEUSER'username'@'host'IDENTIFIEDBY'password';Here'showtodoitsecurely:1)Choosethehostcarefullytocontrolaccess.2)SetresourcelimitswithoptionslikeMAX_QUERIES_PER_HOUR.3)Usestrong,uniquepasswords.4)EnforceSSL/TLSconnectionswith

ToavoidcommonmistakeswithstringdatatypesinMySQL,understandstringtypenuances,choosetherighttype,andmanageencodingandcollationsettingseffectively.1)UseCHARforfixed-lengthstrings,VARCHARforvariable-length,andTEXT/BLOBforlargerdata.2)Setcorrectcharacters


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SublimeText3 English version
Recommended: Win version, supports code prompts!

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor
