在CentOS 6.5安装MariaDB(MySQL) 1.在官网获取mariaDB的安装包通xftp放到根目录下 2.展开MariaDB文件 tar xf mariadb-5.5.42-li
在CentOS 6.5安装MariaDB(MySQL)
1.在官网获取mariaDB的安装包通xftp放到根目录下
2.展开MariaDB文件
tar xf mariadb-5.5.42-linux-x86_64.tar.gz -C /usr/local
3.帮助文档位置
/usr/local/mariadb-5.5.42-linux-x86_64/INSTALL-BINARY
4.为数据库数据准备硬盘
fdisk /dev/sdb
pvcreate /dev/sdb1
vgcreate mysqlvg /dev/sdb1
lvcreate -l 1278 -n mydata mysqlvg
mke2fs -t ext4 -L MYDATA -b 4096 -m 3 /dev/mysqlvg/mydata
mkdir /mydata
vim /etc/fstab
mount -a
5.添加mysql组和用户
# groupadd -r mysql
# useradd -g mysql -r mysql
# id mysql
uid=498(mysql) gid=498(mysql) groups=498(mysql)
6.更改/mydata/data的属主属组
# chown -R mysql.mysql /mydata/data
7.为mysql文件夹做软链接
# ln -sv mariadb-5.5.42-linux-x86_64 mysql
8.为mysql文件夹内的所有文件更改属主属组权限
# chown -R root.mysql ./*
9.复制配置文件
mysql文件下support中的my-*.cnf是mysql的配置文件模板,根据不通的内存大小选择不通的模板
因为系统安装时默认安装mysql的库,所以会有mysql的配置文件.建议新建一个文件夹把模板放到里边.
# mkdir /etc/mysql
# cp support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/mysql/my.cnf
# vim /etc/mysql/my.cnf
在配置文件中填加数据文件目录
10.初始化数据库
# cd /usr/local/mysql/scripts
# scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/mydata/data
mysql数据库初始化完成,可以看到mysql的数据文件在指定位置生成了.mysql服务查出配置文件是依次查找多个不同位置,会合并多个不同文件的参数并以最后找到的配置文件为准.所以这里mysql使用的配置文件是/etc/mysql/my.cnf而不是/etc/my.cnf.
11.复制服务脚本
# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
把mysqld服务加到服务列表
# chkconfig --add mysqld
12.启动服务
可以看到mysql启动成功,3306端口也已经监听
13.把mysql脚本添加到PATH路径
# vim /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
source一下mysql.sh文件后,发现使用mysql命令可以连接到MariaDB版本为5.5.42
14.头文件导出
# ln -sv /usr/local/mysql/include/ /usr/include/mysql
15.库文件导出
# vim /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf
在文件中写上mysql的库文件的位置就可以
/usr/local/mysql/lib
用ldcongfig重新生成一下库文件搜索路径的缓存文件,发现可看到新版本的mysql库文件
在 CentOS/RHEL/Scientific Linux 6 下安装 LAMP (Apache with MariaDB and PHP)
MariaDB Proxy读写分离的实现
Linux下编译安装配置MariaDB数据库的方法
CentOS系统使用yum安装MariaDB数据库
安装MariaDB与MySQL并存
Ubuntu 上如何将 MySQL 5.5 数据库迁移到 MariaDB 10
[翻译]Ubuntu 14.04 (Trusty) Server 安装 MariaDB
MariaDB 的详细介绍:请点这里
MariaDB 的下载地址:请点这里
本文永久更新链接地址:
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