在实际做项目的时候遇到这样一个问题:数据库表里存储了每个火车站每种类型的火车票销售数量,但是有的火车站可能不销售动车票或者高铁票,最终的结果要如图2所示,不销售类型的火车票就空出来。本文采用master.dbo.spt_values动态生成最大数目的列头,然后
在实际做项目的时候遇到这样一个问题:数据库表里存储了每个火车站每种类型的火车票销售数量,但是有的火车站可能不销售动车票或者高铁票,最终的结果要如图2所示,不销售类型的火车票就空出来。本文采用master.dbo.spt_values动态生成最大数目的列头,然后采用case when实现每种类型的火车票进行统计。
原始表 dc
图1
喎?http://www.2cto.com/kf/ware/vc/" target="_blank" class="keylink">vcD4KPHA+xtrN+7XDtb21xMr9vt294bn7PC9wPgo8cD48aW1nIHNyYz0="http://www.2cto.com/uploadfile/Collfiles/20140326/2014032609093821.jpg" alt="\">
图2
可以采用下面的脚本实现
declare @tsql varchar(6000) declare @total int --取得不同车站拥有的车型最大数量 select @total= max(c) from (select count(1) c from dc group by 站名)t select @tsql=isnull(@tsql+',','') +'max(case when rn='+rtrim(number)+' then 车型 else '''' end) ''车型'',' +'max(case when rn='+rtrim(number)+' then 数量 else '''' end) ''数量''' from master.dbo.spt_values where type='P' and number between 1 and @total select @tsql='select 站名,'+@tsql +' from (select 站名,车型,数量, row_number() over(partition by 站名 order by 车型) ''rn'' from dc) t group by 站名' exec(@tsql)

MySQLviewshavelimitations:1)Theydon'tsupportallSQLoperations,restrictingdatamanipulationthroughviewswithjoinsorsubqueries.2)Theycanimpactperformance,especiallywithcomplexqueriesorlargedatasets.3)Viewsdon'tstoredata,potentiallyleadingtooutdatedinforma

ProperusermanagementinMySQLiscrucialforenhancingsecurityandensuringefficientdatabaseoperation.1)UseCREATEUSERtoaddusers,specifyingconnectionsourcewith@'localhost'or@'%'.2)GrantspecificprivilegeswithGRANT,usingleastprivilegeprincipletominimizerisks.3)

MySQLdoesn'timposeahardlimitontriggers,butpracticalfactorsdeterminetheireffectiveuse:1)Serverconfigurationimpactstriggermanagement;2)Complextriggersincreasesystemload;3)Largertablesslowtriggerperformance;4)Highconcurrencycancausetriggercontention;5)M

Yes,it'ssafetostoreBLOBdatainMySQL,butconsiderthesefactors:1)StorageSpace:BLOBscanconsumesignificantspace,potentiallyincreasingcostsandslowingperformance.2)Performance:LargerrowsizesduetoBLOBsmayslowdownqueries.3)BackupandRecovery:Theseprocessescanbe

Adding MySQL users through the PHP web interface can use MySQLi extensions. The steps are as follows: 1. Connect to the MySQL database and use the MySQLi extension. 2. Create a user, use the CREATEUSER statement, and use the PASSWORD() function to encrypt the password. 3. Prevent SQL injection and use the mysqli_real_escape_string() function to process user input. 4. Assign permissions to new users and use the GRANT statement.

MySQL'sBLOBissuitableforstoringbinarydatawithinarelationaldatabase,whileNoSQLoptionslikeMongoDB,Redis,andCassandraofferflexible,scalablesolutionsforunstructureddata.BLOBissimplerbutcanslowdownperformancewithlargedata;NoSQLprovidesbetterscalabilityand

ToaddauserinMySQL,use:CREATEUSER'username'@'host'IDENTIFIEDBY'password';Here'showtodoitsecurely:1)Choosethehostcarefullytocontrolaccess.2)SetresourcelimitswithoptionslikeMAX_QUERIES_PER_HOUR.3)Usestrong,uniquepasswords.4)EnforceSSL/TLSconnectionswith

ToavoidcommonmistakeswithstringdatatypesinMySQL,understandstringtypenuances,choosetherighttype,andmanageencodingandcollationsettingseffectively.1)UseCHARforfixed-lengthstrings,VARCHARforvariable-length,andTEXT/BLOBforlargerdata.2)Setcorrectcharacters


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Safe Exam Browser
Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software
