2-sat总结 2-sat问题,一般表现的形式为,每个点有两种方式a,b,要么选a,要么选b,并且点点之间有一些约束关系,例如:u和v至少一个选a,那么这就是一个表达式,把a当成真,b当成假,那就是u真或v真,2-sat的题目就是这样,给定这些约束,判断是否会矛盾 注
2-sat总结
2-sat问题,一般表现的形式为,每个点有两种方式a,b,要么选a,要么选b,并且点点之间有一些约束关系,例如:u和v至少一个选a,那么这就是一个表达式,把a当成真,b当成假,那就是u真或v真,2-sat的题目就是这样,给定这些约束,判断是否会矛盾
注意表达式的转化形式,(其实就是离散数学中那几种转换方式)
比如(u真且v真)或(u假且v假)就可以转化成(u真或v假)且(u假或v真),这样就能建立关系
2-sat中的原理,其实和2染色是一样的,把每个结点拆分成一个真结点和一个假结点
那么一个表达式(a真或b真),如果a为假,那么b必须为真,b为假a必须为真,那么就在a假b真和b假a真结点之间建边,然后跑二染色就能够判断了
一般有这么几种做法:
推出表达式(如何化简),然后直接搞
推出结点之间的真假关系,然后搞
二分+判断(其实这个挺容易看出来的,一般就是最大值最小化之类的)
其实2-sat的题目还是挺容易看出来的,问题在于如何构造出表达式,如何去化简表达式
模板:
#include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <cstdlib> #include <vector> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; const int MAXNODE = 2005; struct TwoSet { int n; vector<int> g[MAXNODE * 2]; bool mark[MAXNODE * 2]; int S[MAXNODE * 2], sn; void init(int tot) { n = tot * 2; for (int i = 0; i <br> <br> <p> HDU 3062 Party 裸题直接判断<br> HDU 1824 Let's go home 化简表达式<br> HDU 3622 Bomb Game 根据圆是否相交构造表达式<br> HDU 3715 Go Deeper 二分+判断<br> HDU 1815 Building roads 二分+构造表达式<br> HDU 1816 Get Luffy Out 根据题意构造表达式<br> HDU 4115 Eliminate the Conflict 把问题转化为只有真假关系,进行2-sat<br> POJ 2296 Map Labeler 根据相交关系(如何判断是个问题)构造表达式<br> POJ 3207 Ikki's Story IV - Panda's Trick 根据相交关系(如何判断是个问题)构造表达式<br> POJ 3648 Wedding 根据题意构造表达式<br> POJ 3678 Katu Puzzle 根据题意进行表达式的化简<br> POJ 3905 Perfect Election 根据题意构造表达式<br> HDU 1814 Peaceful Commission 2-sat的字典序最小输出(其实就是注意建图方式,然后让字典序小的优先染色即可)<br> HDU 4421 Bit Magic 位运算+2-sat 根据题意构造表达式<br> POJ 3683 Priest John's Busiest Day 根据时间相交关系构造表达式</p> </int></algorithm></vector></cstdlib></cstring></cstdio>

Mastering the method of adding MySQL users is crucial for database administrators and developers because it ensures the security and access control of the database. 1) Create a new user using the CREATEUSER command, 2) Assign permissions through the GRANT command, 3) Use FLUSHPRIVILEGES to ensure permissions take effect, 4) Regularly audit and clean user accounts to maintain performance and security.

ChooseCHARforfixed-lengthdata,VARCHARforvariable-lengthdata,andTEXTforlargetextfields.1)CHARisefficientforconsistent-lengthdatalikecodes.2)VARCHARsuitsvariable-lengthdatalikenames,balancingflexibilityandperformance.3)TEXTisidealforlargetextslikeartic

Best practices for handling string data types and indexes in MySQL include: 1) Selecting the appropriate string type, such as CHAR for fixed length, VARCHAR for variable length, and TEXT for large text; 2) Be cautious in indexing, avoid over-indexing, and create indexes for common queries; 3) Use prefix indexes and full-text indexes to optimize long string searches; 4) Regularly monitor and optimize indexes to keep indexes small and efficient. Through these methods, we can balance read and write performance and improve database efficiency.

ToaddauserremotelytoMySQL,followthesesteps:1)ConnecttoMySQLasroot,2)Createanewuserwithremoteaccess,3)Grantnecessaryprivileges,and4)Flushprivileges.BecautiousofsecurityrisksbylimitingprivilegesandaccesstospecificIPs,ensuringstrongpasswords,andmonitori

TostorestringsefficientlyinMySQL,choosetherightdatatypebasedonyourneeds:1)UseCHARforfixed-lengthstringslikecountrycodes.2)UseVARCHARforvariable-lengthstringslikenames.3)UseTEXTforlong-formtextcontent.4)UseBLOBforbinarydatalikeimages.Considerstorageov

When selecting MySQL's BLOB and TEXT data types, BLOB is suitable for storing binary data, and TEXT is suitable for storing text data. 1) BLOB is suitable for binary data such as pictures and audio, 2) TEXT is suitable for text data such as articles and comments. When choosing, data properties and performance optimization must be considered.

No,youshouldnotusetherootuserinMySQLforyourproduct.Instead,createspecificuserswithlimitedprivilegestoenhancesecurityandperformance:1)Createanewuserwithastrongpassword,2)Grantonlynecessarypermissionstothisuser,3)Regularlyreviewandupdateuserpermissions

MySQLstringdatatypesshouldbechosenbasedondatacharacteristicsandusecases:1)UseCHARforfixed-lengthstringslikecountrycodes.2)UseVARCHARforvariable-lengthstringslikenames.3)UseBINARYorVARBINARYforbinarydatalikecryptographickeys.4)UseBLOBorTEXTforlargeuns


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.
