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oracle 10gR2 and oracle 11gR1 and oracle 11gR2 在RHEL 5下安

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Jun 07, 2016 pm 03:33 PM

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Requirements For Installing Oracle 10gR2 On RHEL_OEL 5 (x86) [ID 419646.1].htm Requirements For Installing Oracle 10gR2 On RHEL 5_OEL 5 (x86_64) [ID 421308.1].htm Requirements for Installing Oracle 10gR2 RDBMS on RHEL 5 on Linux Itanium (i

Requirements For Installing Oracle 10gR2 On RHEL_OEL 5 (x86) [ID 419646.1].htm

Requirements For Installing Oracle 10gR2 On RHEL 5_OEL 5 (x86_64) [ID 421308.1].htm
Requirements for Installing Oracle 10gR2 RDBMS on RHEL 5 on Linux Itanium (ia64) [ID 748378.1].htm
Requirements for Installing Oracle 10gR2 RDBMS on RHEL 5 on zLinux (s390x) [ID 741646.1].htm
Requirements for Installing Oracle 11gR1 32bit RDBMS on RHEL 5 & OEL 5 [ID 438765.1].htm
Requirements for Installing Oracle 11gR1 RDBMS on RHEL 5 on AMD64_EM64T [ID 438766.1].htm
Requirements for Installing Oracle 11gR2 RDBMS on RHEL (and OEL) 5 on 32-bit x86 [ID 880936.1].htm
Requirements for Installing Oracle 11gR2 RDBMS on RHEL (and OEL) 5 on AMD64_EM64T [ID 880989.1].htm

Installing Oracle 10gR2 On RHEL_OEL 5 (x86)时的rpm包要求：

binutils-2.17.50.0.6-2.el5
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61
elfutils-libelf-0.125-3.el5
elfutils-libelf-devel-0.125
gcc-4.1.1-52
gcc-c++-4.1.1-52
glibc-2.5-12
glibc-common-2.5-12
glibc-devel-2.5-12
glibc-headers-2.5-12
libaio-0.3.106
libaio-devel-0.3.106
libgcc-4.1.1-52
libstdc++-4.1.1
libstdc++-devel-4.1.1-52.e15
make-3.81-1.1
sysstat-7.0.0
unixODBC-2.2.11
unixODBC-devel-2.2.11

Note:

As per documentation bug 7680459 , the package libXp-1.0.0-8 is also required to invoke OUI successfully.

所以，libXp-1.0.0-8 包要安装，否则在运行./runInstaller时，会报错：

Exception :java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError:/u01/product/oracle/jdk/jre/lib/i386/libawt.so: libXp.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

此报错会导致图形界面出不来，导致安装oracle软件失败。

Installing Oracle10gR2 On RHEL 5_OEL 5 (x86_64)时的rpm包要求：

binutils-2.17.50.0.6-2 (x86_64)
compat-db-4.2.52-5.1 (x86_64)
compat-libstdc++-296-2.96-138 (i386)
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61(x86_64)
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61 (i386)
control-center-2.16.0-14 (x86_64)
gcc-4.1.1-52 (x86_64)
gcc-c++-4.1.1-52 (x86_64)
glibc-2.5-12 (x86_64)
glibc-2.5-12 (i686)
glibc-common-2.5-12 (x86_64)
glibc-devel-2.5-12 (x86_64)
glibc-devel-2.5-12 (i386)
glibc-headers-2.5-12 (x86_64)
ksh-20060214-1.4 (x86_64)
libaio-0.3.106-3.2 (x86_64)
libgcc-4.1.1-52 (i386)
libgcc-4.1.1-52 (x86_64)
libgnome-2.16.0-6 (x86_64)
libgnomeui-2.16.0-5 (x86_64)
libgomp-4.1.1-52 (x86_64)
libstdc++-4.1.1-52 (x86_64)
libstdc++-devel-4.1.1-52 (x86_64)
libXp-1.0.0-8 (i386)
make-3.81-1.1 (x86_64)
sysstat-7.0.0-3 (x86_64)

Installing Oracle 10gR2 RDBMS on RHEL 5 on Linux Itanium (ia64) 时的rpm包要求：

II. Software:
============
   1. Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server 5.x, which is Kernel 2.6.18-8.el5 or newer.

   2. Required OS Components (per Release Notes, and Install Guide)
       a.) This list is based upon Itanium (ia64) RHEL Server 5.0. When a newer "update" level is used, the RPM release numbers (such as 2.6.18-8.el5) may be slightly higher (such as 2.6.18-53.el5 or 2.6.18-92.el5). This is fine so long as you are still using RHEL Server 5 RPMs for Itanium (ia64).
       b.) binutils-2.17.50.0.6-2.el5.ia64.rpm
       c.) compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61.ia64.rpm
            aa.) The RHEL 5.0 ia64 and 5.1 ia64 media mistakenly named this same RPM as:
                   compat-libstdc33-3.2.3-61.ia64.rpm            d.) elfutils-libelf-0.125-3.el5.ia64.rpm
       e.) elfutils-libelf-devel-0.125-3.el5.ia64.rpm
       f.) gcc-4.1.1-52.el5.ia64.rpm
       g.) gcc-c++-4.1.2-42.el5.ia64.rpm
            aa.) The RHEL 5.0 ia64 and 5.1 ia64 media mistakenly named this same RPM as:
                   gcc-c4.1.1-52.el5.ia64.rpm            h.) glibc-2.5-12.ia64.rpm
       i.) glibc-common-2.5-12.ia64.rpm
       j.) glibc-devel-2.5-12.ia64.rpm
       k.) glibc-headers-2.5-12.ia64.rpm
       l.) libaio-0.3.106-3.2.ia64.rpm
       m.) libaio-devel-0.3.106-3.2.ia64.rpm
       n.) libgcc-4.1.1-52.el5.ia64.rpm
       o.) libstdc++-4.1.2-42.el5.ia64.rpm
            aa.) The RHEL 5.0 ia64 and 5.1 ia64 media mistakenly named this same RPM as:
                   libstdc4.1.1-52.el5.ia64.rpm        p.) libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-42.el5.ia64.rpm
            aa.) The RHEL 5.0 ia64 and 5.1 ia64 media mistakenly named this same RPM as:
                   libstdcdevel-4.1.1-52.el5.ia64.rpm        q.) make-3.81-1.1.ia64.rpm
       r.) sysstat-7.0.0-3.el5.ia64.rpm
       s.) unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1.ia64.rpm
       t.) unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1.ia64.rpm

   In several cases, multiple architectures of RPMs are provided on the RHEL media. You only need the "ia64" architectures. For example, you do not need "glibc-2.5-12.i686.rpm". You only need "glibc-2.5-12.ia64.rpm".

   3. Additional Required OS Components (per the runInstaller OUI)
       a.) intentionally blank

   4. Additional Required OS Components (per this NOTE)
       a.) Please do not rush, skip, or minimize this critical step. This list is based upon a "default-RPMs" installation of Itanium (ia64) RHEL Server 5. Additional RPMs (beyond anything known to Oracle) may be needed if a "less-than-default-RPMs" installation of Itanium (ia64) RHEL Server 5 is performed. For more information, please refer to Note 376183.1 , "Defining a "default RPMs" installation of the RHEL OS"
       b.) Other required RPMs (such as libXp-1.0.0-8.ia64.rpm) will already be present from this "default-RPMs" installation.

   5. Oracle Global Customer Support has noticed a recent trend with install problems that originates from installing too many RPMs. For example:
       a.) installing your own JDK version (prior to beginning the Oracle Software “runInstaller”) is not needed on Linux, and is not recommended on Linux. A pre-existing JDK often interferes with the correct JDK that the Linux Oracle Software “runInstaller” will place and use.
       b.) installing more than the required version of the gcc / g++ RPMs often leads to accidentally using (aka enabling or activating) the incorrect one. If you have multiple RDBMS versions installed on the same Linux machine, then you will likely have to manage multiple versions of gcc /g++ . For more information, please see Note 444084.1 , "Multiple gcc / g++ Versions in Linux"

   6. All of the RPMs in div II. are on the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 Itanium (ia64) distribution media.    7. Command syntax to differentiate between installed i686 RPMs and installed ia64 RPMs is presented in the "Additional Notes" div below.

Installing Oracle 10gR2 RDBMS on RHEL 5 on zLinux (s390x)

II. Software:
=========
A. Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server 5 (Update 2 or newer) is required, which is Kernel 2.6.18-92.el5 or newer.
1. This NOTE is based upon x86_64 RHEL Server 5 "update 2". When a newer "update" level is used, the RPM release numbers (such as 2.6.18-92) may be slightly higher (such as 2.6.18-97). This is fine so long as you are still using RHEL Server 5 RPMs.

B. Required OS Components (per Release Notes, and Quick Install Guide)
1. intentionally blank

    C. Additional Required OS Components (per this NOTE)
         1. Please do not rush, skip, or minimize this critical step. This list is based upon a "default-RPMs" installation of RHEL Server 5. Additional RPMs (beyond anything known to Oracle) may be needed if a "less-than-default-RPMs" installation of RHEL Server 5 is performed. For more information, please refer to Note 376183.1 , "Defining a "default RPMs" installation of the RHEL OS"
         2. glibc-devel-2.5-24.s390.rpm             3. libaio-0.3.106-3.2.s390x.rpm             4. sysstat-7.0.2-1.el5.s390x.rpm
         5. java-1.4.2-gcj-compat-src-1.4.2.0-40jpp.115.s390x.rpm
         6. compat-gcc-34-c++-3.4.6-4.s390x.rpm
         7. compat-gcc-34-3.4.6-4.s390x.rpm
         8. compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61.s390x.rpm
         9. compat-libstdc++-295-2.95.3-85.s390x.rpm

    D. Optional X Software Components (per this NOTE)
         1. mesa-libGLU-devel-6.5.1-7.5.el5.s390x.rpm
         2. mesa-lib-GLw-devel-6.5.1-7.5.el5.s390x.rpm
         3. openmotif-devel-2.3.0-0.5.el5.s390x.rpm

    E. Oracle Global Customer Support has noticed a recent trend with install problems that originates from installing too many RPMs. For example:
         1. installing your own JDK version (prior to beginning the Oracle Software “runInstaller”) is not needed on Linux, and is not recommended on Linux. A pre-existing JDK often interferes with the correct JDK that the Linux Oracle Software “runInstaller” will place and use.
         2. installing more than the required version of the gcc / g++ RPMs often leads to accidentally using (aka enabling or activating) the incorrect one. If you have multiple RDBMS versions installed on the same Linux machine, then you will likely have to manage multiple versions of gcc /g++ . For more information, please see Note 444084.1 , "Multiple gcc / g++ Versions in Linux"

    F. The s390x (64-bit) packages are on the RHEL 5 zLinux distribution media. The s390 (31-bit) packages are also on the RHEL 5 zLinux distribution media.

    G. Command syntax to differentiate between installed s390 (31-bit) RPMs and installed s390x (64-bit) RPMs is presented in the "Additional Notes" div below.

    H. Note: s390 (31-bit) packages might require the --force option during installation if the 64-bit version of the same package is already installed. For example, "rpm -ivh --force glibc-devel-2.3.4-2.13.s390.rpm" may be required.

以下的安装需求请见各自的metalink文章：

Requirements for Installing Oracle 11gR1 32bit RDBMS on RHEL 5 & OEL 5

Requirements for Installing Oracle 11gR1 RDBMS on RHEL 5 on AMD64_EM64T
Requirements for Installing Oracle 11gR2 RDBMS on RHEL (and OEL) 5 on 32-bit x86
Requirements for Installing Oracle 11gR2 RDBMS on RHEL (and OEL) 5 on AMD64_EM64T
Requirements For Installing Oracle10gR2 On RHEL 5_OEL 5 (x86_64)

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