本文出处:http://blog.csdn.net/chaijunkun/article/details/17279565,转载请注明。由于本人不定期会整理相关博文,会对相应内容作出完善。因此强烈建议在原始出处查看此文。 距离上次写技术博客已经有半年时间了,年尾我觉得有必要写点东西总结一下经验,
本文出处:http://blog.csdn.net/chaijunkun/article/details/17279565,转载请注明。由于本人不定期会整理相关博文,会对相应内容作出完善。因此强烈建议在原始出处查看此文。
距离上次写技术博客已经有半年时间了,年尾我觉得有必要写点东西总结一下经验,分享给大家。近期在做一个数据同步的项目,从数据中心拿到定时分发的导出文件后,按照固定字段的含义再逐行解析,然后进一步分析后倒入到我这边的数据库。需求简单就是这样,我们来看个例子:
2013-09-29^_^21635265^_^测试标题^_^10^_^20^_^15
假设上面的例子是文本数据的其中一行。在这个例子中,列分隔符采用的是^_^(注意,是多字符的),字段定义分别是发布日期^_^文章ID^_^文章标题^_^评论数^_^点击数^_^顶数考虑到对数据中心的信任,我们忽略了“发布日期”、“文章ID”、“评论数”、“点击数”和“顶数”这些字段的非法情况,而将重点放在了分析标题上,因为标题是用户指定的,而可以输入任何可见字符,因此我们还考虑到了在文章中包含我们的分隔符的情况,所以在data.splite()之后采用了掐头去尾的算法,前两个字段正常分析,然后倒着来,从“顶数“,”点击数”和“评论数”分析,剩下的就是标题了。可是我们只考虑了标题中如下形式:
测试标题^_^、测试^_^标题、^_^测试标题
而没有考虑到这样的情况:测试标题^_
也就是说标题中的末尾带有一半分隔符,这样从逻辑上和真正分隔符的前一半正好能拼成一个合理的分隔符,如:2013-09-29^_^21635265^_^测试标题^_^_^10^_^20^_^15
所以在拆分字段的时候评论数字段就被拆成了“_^10”,这种情况下是没有办法将其转换为Integer类型的,故而报错。说起来在这个项目中采用什么样的分隔符还是很早前其他同事定的,直到发生这个问题才觉得有必要改成单个字符,这样就不会产生歧义了。
后来在我用Excel导入其它数据进行分析的时候发现它早就注意到这个问题了,在指定自定义分隔符的时候只允许采用单字符:

InnoDBBufferPool reduces disk I/O by caching data and indexing pages, improving database performance. Its working principle includes: 1. Data reading: Read data from BufferPool; 2. Data writing: After modifying the data, write to BufferPool and refresh it to disk regularly; 3. Cache management: Use the LRU algorithm to manage cache pages; 4. Reading mechanism: Load adjacent data pages in advance. By sizing the BufferPool and using multiple instances, database performance can be optimized.

Compared with other programming languages, MySQL is mainly used to store and manage data, while other languages such as Python, Java, and C are used for logical processing and application development. MySQL is known for its high performance, scalability and cross-platform support, suitable for data management needs, while other languages have advantages in their respective fields such as data analytics, enterprise applications, and system programming.

MySQL is worth learning because it is a powerful open source database management system suitable for data storage, management and analysis. 1) MySQL is a relational database that uses SQL to operate data and is suitable for structured data management. 2) The SQL language is the key to interacting with MySQL and supports CRUD operations. 3) The working principle of MySQL includes client/server architecture, storage engine and query optimizer. 4) Basic usage includes creating databases and tables, and advanced usage involves joining tables using JOIN. 5) Common errors include syntax errors and permission issues, and debugging skills include checking syntax and using EXPLAIN commands. 6) Performance optimization involves the use of indexes, optimization of SQL statements and regular maintenance of databases.

MySQL is suitable for beginners to learn database skills. 1. Install MySQL server and client tools. 2. Understand basic SQL queries, such as SELECT. 3. Master data operations: create tables, insert, update, and delete data. 4. Learn advanced skills: subquery and window functions. 5. Debugging and optimization: Check syntax, use indexes, avoid SELECT*, and use LIMIT.

MySQL efficiently manages structured data through table structure and SQL query, and implements inter-table relationships through foreign keys. 1. Define the data format and type when creating a table. 2. Use foreign keys to establish relationships between tables. 3. Improve performance through indexing and query optimization. 4. Regularly backup and monitor databases to ensure data security and performance optimization.

MySQL is an open source relational database management system that is widely used in Web development. Its key features include: 1. Supports multiple storage engines, such as InnoDB and MyISAM, suitable for different scenarios; 2. Provides master-slave replication functions to facilitate load balancing and data backup; 3. Improve query efficiency through query optimization and index use.

SQL is used to interact with MySQL database to realize data addition, deletion, modification, inspection and database design. 1) SQL performs data operations through SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE statements; 2) Use CREATE, ALTER, DROP statements for database design and management; 3) Complex queries and data analysis are implemented through SQL to improve business decision-making efficiency.

The basic operations of MySQL include creating databases, tables, and using SQL to perform CRUD operations on data. 1. Create a database: CREATEDATABASEmy_first_db; 2. Create a table: CREATETABLEbooks(idINTAUTO_INCREMENTPRIMARYKEY, titleVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, authorVARCHAR(100)NOTNULL, published_yearINT); 3. Insert data: INSERTINTObooks(title, author, published_year)VA


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

MantisBT
Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

PhpStorm Mac version
The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool