Andrew plays a game called Civilization. Dima helps him. The game has n cities and m bidirectional roads. The cities are numbered from 1 to n . Between any pair of cities there either is a single (unique) path, or there is no path at all.
Andrew plays a game called "Civilization". Dima helps him.
The game has n cities and m bidirectional roads. The cities are numbered from 1 to n. Between any pair of cities there either is a single (unique) path, or there is no path at all. A path is such a sequence of distinct cities v1,?v2,?...,?vk, that there is a road between any contiguous cities vi and vi?+?1 (1?≤?i?k). The length of the described path equals to (k?-?1). We assume that two cities lie in the same region if and only if, there is a path connecting these two cities.
During the game events of two types take place:
Dima finds it hard to execute Andrew's queries, so he asks you to help him. Help Dima.