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HomeDatabaseMysql Tutorial如何改善Oracle的索引?

欢迎进入Oracle社区论坛,与200万技术人员互动交流 >>进入 当我们使用CREATE INDEX来创建索引时,Oracle提供了很多参数来改善创建索引的速度、索引所占用的空间和索引树的层次。 1、速度因素 PARALLEL选项:当创建索引时,Oracle首先会进行全表扫描来收集符

欢迎进入Oracle社区论坛,与200万技术人员互动交流 >>进入

  当我们使用CREATE INDEX来创建索引时,Oracle提供了很多参数来改善创建索引的速度、索引所占用的空间和索引树的层次。

  1、速度因素

  >>PARALLEL选项:当创建索引时,Oracle首先会进行全表扫描来收集符号键和ROWID对,而PARALLEL选项允许多处理器并行扫描表,这样就会加速索引的创建过程。一般推荐的PARALLEL值为CPU数减1。

  >>NOLOGGING选项:NOLOGGING选项因为不写日志,所以大大提高了性能,比不使用NOLOGGING选项大约会节省70%的时间。使用NOLOGGING创建索引的唯一风险就是如果数据库需要做前滚恢复,你将不得不重建索引。

  2、空间和结构因素

  >>COMPRESS选项:COMPRESS选项用于在创建非唯一性索引时压缩重复值。对于连接索引(即索引包含多列)来说,COMPRESS选项会使索引的大小减少一半以上。COMPRESS选项也可以设置连接索引的前置长度。

  >>使用大BLOCKSIZE的表空间:将索引建立在大BLOCKSIZE的表空间上,将大大降低索引树的层次。

  [06.16]:如何禁止某IP访问ORACLE?

  在$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin/中创建protocol.ora文件╋其?容如下?

  tcp.validnode_checking=yes

  #下面两行取其一:

  tcp.invited_nodes=(ip1,ip2,....) #允许访问的IP

  tcp.excluded_nodes=(ip1,ip2,...) #禁止访问的IP

如何改善Oracle的索引?

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