欢迎进入Oracle社区论坛,与200万技术人员互动交流 >>进入 从Oracle10gR2开始,数据库可以实现自动调整的检查点. 使用自动调整的检查点,Oracle数据库可以利用系统的低I/O负载时段写出内存中的脏数据,从而提高数据库的效率。 因此,即使数据库管理员设置了
欢迎进入Oracle社区论坛,与200万技术人员互动交流 >>进入
从Oracle10gR2开始,数据库可以实现自动调整的检查点.
使用自动调整的检查点,Oracle数据库可以利用系统的低I/O负载时段写出内存中的脏数据,从而提高数据库的效率。
因此,即使数据库管理员设置了不合理的检查点相关参数,Oracle仍然能够通过自动调整将数据库的Crash Recovery时间控制在合理的范围之内。
当FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET参数未设置时,自动检查点调整生效。
通常,如果我们必须严格控制实例或节点恢复时间,那么我们可以设置FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET为期望时间值;如果恢复时间不需要严格控制,那么我们可以不设置FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET参数,从而启用Oracle10g的自动检查点调整特性。
当取消FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET参数设置之后:
SQL> show parameter fast_start_mttr NAME TYPE VALUE |
在启动数据库的时候,我们可以从alert文件中看到如下信息:
Wed Jan 11 16:28:12 2006 MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set |
检查v$instance_recovery视图,我们可以发现Oracle10g中的改变:
SQL> select RECOVERY_ESTIMATED_IOS REIOS,TARGET_MTTR TMTTR, REIOS TMTTR EMTTR WMTTR WOSET CKPTBW WAUTO WFTCKPT |
在以上视图中,WRITES_AUTOTUNE字段值就是指由于自动调整检查点执行的写出次数,
而CKPT_BLOCK_WRITES指的则是由于检查点写出的Block的数量。

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