写在前面 : boa 相关目录 : 1. boa.conf 的存放目录 : 默认 boa.conf 是在 /etc/boa.conf 目录的, boa 运行时会自动去找 /etc/bon.conf 文件。 这个设定是在 define.h 文件中定义的,可在编译之前进行修改。 2. log 目录 : 分为 Errorlog 和 AccessLog 两个
写在前面: boa相关目录:
1. boa.conf 的存放目录:
默认boa.conf是在/etc/boa.conf目录的,boa运行时会自动去找/etc/bon.conf文件。
这个设定是在define.h文件中定义的,可在编译之前进行修改。
2. log目录: 分为 Errorlog 和 AccessLog 两个目录,可在boa.conf中修改。
如:
ErrorLog /var/log/boa/error_log
AccessLog /var/log/boa/access_log
3. html文件存放目录, 可在boa.conf文件中修改。
如: DocumentRoot /var/www
4. cgi脚本存放目录, 可在boa.conf文件中修改。
如: ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /var/www/cgi-bin
5. mime.types存放目录 , 可在boa.conf文件中修改。
如: MimeTypes /etc/mime.types
=======================================================
移植boa服务
=======================================================
一. 编译boa程序
1. www.boa.org下载boa-0.94.13.tar.gz
2. 解压: tar –zxvf boa-0.94.13.tar.gz
3. 进入boa-0.94.13/src目录, 执行./configure
4. make
编译时用2.95.3以上的版本会出错:
util.c: 100: 1: pasting “t” and “->” does not give a valid preprocessing token make: [util.o] Error1
解决方法:
方法1>. 修改compat.h中的
#define TIMEZONE_OFFSET(foo) foo## ->tm_gmtoff
为:
#define TIMEZONE_OFFSET(foo) foo->tm_gmtoff
方法2>. 改用2.95.3版本的编译器。
二. 修改配置文件boa.conf
1. 建立/etc/boa目录, 并复制boa.conf到/etc/boa目录下,并按照以下步骤进行修改。
2. 修改访问权限: 修改User nobody 为 User 0 ; 修改Group nogroup 为 Group 0
3. 设定日志目录:boa日志有两部分,Errorlog 和 AccessLog
一般情况下为/var/log/boa/error_log 和 /var/log/boa/access_log两个文件。所以根据自己的情况情况设置日志目录:
ErrorLog /var/log/boa/error_log
AccessLog /var/log/boa/access_log
(注意:这里/var/log/boa目录必须为可写,否则会出项错误:log.c:73 – Unable to dup2 the error log: Bad file r.)
4. 设置html文件目录: DocumentRoot /var/www
5. 设置默认首页: DirectoryIndex index.html
6. 设置cgi脚本目录: 将
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /usr/lib/cgi-bin
修改为
ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ /var/www/cgi-bin
三. 根据第二步设置建立相关文件夹并放入文件:
1. 根据(第二.3步)的设置建立/var/boa 文件夹 。
2. 根据(第二.4步)的设置建立/var/www 文件夹 , 并在此目录下存放html文件(包括index.html文件)。
3. 根据(第二.6步)的设置建立/var/www/cgi-bin 文件夹 , 并存放一些用来测试的cgi脚本。
四. OK,运行boa程序。
在windows 下通过http://172.20.223.151这种形式访问,进行测试。
五. 移植到开发板
1>. (第一.3步)操作完成之后,修改Makefile文件:
将:
CC = gcc
CPP = gcc -E
该为:
CC = arm-linux-gcc
CPP = arm-linux-gcc -E
make即可。
2>. 拷贝PC上/etc/mime.types文件到开发板/etc目录下
(或者将boa.conf文件中 MimeTypes /etc/mime.types 修改为: MimeTypes /dev/null )
六. 常见错误:
1>. 错误1: gethostbyname:: No such file or directory
解决办法: 修改boa.conf 去掉 ServerName www.your.org.here 前的注释符号(#)
2>. 错误1: util.c:100:1: error: pasting "t" and "->" does not give a valid preprocessing token make: *** [util.o]

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