RMTHOST Valid for Extract Use the RMTHOST parameterto: ● Identifya remote system to which the local Extract process connects ● Specifythe TCP/IP port number on that system where the Manager process is running ● Controlvarious attributes
RMTHOST
Valid for Extract
Use the RMTHOST parameterto:
● Identifya remote system to which the local Extract process connects
● Specifythe TCP/IP port number on that system where the Manager process is running
● Controlvarious attributes of the TCP/IP connections
This parametercontrols compression, data encryption, buffer attributes, TCP/IP
streaming,connection timeout threshold, and the wait period for a connection request. It
also can be used toset Collector parameters.
To identifymultiple remote systems in a parameter file, use one RMTHOST statement for
each one, followedby the associated trails and table maps, for example:
EXTRACTsales
USERIDggs, PASSWORD AACAAAAAAAAAAAJAUEUGODSCVGJEEIUGKJDJTFNDKEJFFFTC &
AES128,ENCRYPTKEY securekey1
RMTHOSTny, MGRPORT 7888, ENCRYPT AES 192 KEYNAME mykey
RMTTRAIL/ggs/dirdat/aa
TABLEora.orders;
RMTHOSTla, MGRPORT 7888, ENCRYPT AES 192 KEYNAME mykey2
RMTTRAIL/ggs/dirdat/bb
TABLEora.orders;
Do not use RMTHOST for anExtract created in PASSIVE mode. See page 17 for more
information about a passive Extract.
ADD RMTTRAIL
Use ADD RMTTRAIL tocreate a trail for online processing on a remote system and:
● Assigna maximum file size.
● Associatethe trail with an Extract group.
In the parameterfile, specify a RMTHOST entry before any RMTTRAIL entries to identify the
remote system andTCP/IP port for the Manager process.
Syntax ADD RMTTRAIL
[,MEGABYTES
[, SEQNO
示例:
修改PSCOTT 参数,加入紫色部分内容:
EXTRACT pscott
SETENV (NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.AL32UTF8)
PASSTHRU
RMTHOST 192.168.8.180, MGRPORT 7809
RMTTRAIL ./dirdat/pa
TABLE ;
TABLE scott.DEPT_GGS;
RMTHOST 192.168.8.160,MGRPORT 7809
RMTTRAIL ./dirdat/bb
TABLE scott.EMP_GGS;
RMTHOST192.168.8.180, MGRPORT 7809
RMTTRAIL ./dirdat/cc
TABLE scott.DEPT_GGS;
停止 PSCOTT 进程,尝试启动 PSCOTT 进程失败,报:
2013-05-08 11:21:08 ERROR OGG-01044 The trail './dirdat/bb'is not assigned to extract 'PSCOTT'. Assign the trail to the
extract with the command "ADDEXTTRAIL/RMTTRAIL ./dirdat/bb, EXTRACT PSCOTT".
2013-05-08 11:21:08 ERROR OGG-01668 PROCESS ABENDING.
执行紫色部分命令
--先前已执行
--Add extract PSCOTT, exttrailsource ./dirdat/xh
--Add rmttrail ./dirdat/pa, extract PSCOTT,megabytes 5
--新加 rmttrail
Add rmttrail./dirdat/bb, extract PSCOTT, megabytes 5
Add rmttrail./dirdat/cc, extract PSCOTT, megabytes 5
再次启动成功
验证192.168.8.160 ./dirdat/bb 和192.168.8.180 ./dirdat/cc是否生成
DML 测试
如果在源端对scott.EMP_GGS 和scott.DEPT_GGS 执行 insert操作,理论上./dirdat/bb 只有
Scott.EMP_GGS de 变化,./dirdat/cc 只有cott.DEPT_GGS 的变化。
Stop pecott
alter pscottetrollover
insertinto scott.dept_ggsvalues (50,'MAOMI','MIMI');
commit;
insertinto scott.emp_ggsvalues (9999,'MAOMI','CLERK','7369',sysdate,800.00,500,30);
commit;
logdump 查看192.168.8.160./dirdat/bb 和192.168.8.180 ./dirdat/cc的内容,证实上述假设成立。
加入多个 rmthost 和 rmttrail 后,pump 进程按照两个参数组合在参数文件中的位置按照顺序进行投递,如果往其中一个投递目标投递阻断,则该投递目标往后配置的投递均会阻断。
http://blog.csdn.net/xiangsir/article/details/8927644

oracle asm指的是“自动存储管理”,是一种卷管理器,可自动管理磁盘组并提供有效的数据冗余功能;它是做为单独的Oracle实例实施和部署。asm的优势:1、配置简单、可最大化推动数据库合并的存储资源利用;2、支持BIGFILE文件等。

方法:1、利用“select*from user_indexes where table_name=表名”语句查询表中索引;2、利用“select*from all_indexes where table_name=表名”语句查询所有索引。

在oracle中,可以利用“TO_SINGLE_BYTE(String)”将全角转换为半角;“TO_SINGLE_BYTE”函数可以将参数中所有多字节字符都替换为等价的单字节字符,只有当数据库字符集同时包含多字节和单字节字符的时候有效。

在Oracle中,可利用lsnrctl命令查询端口号,该命令是Oracle的监听命令;在启动、关闭或重启oracle监听器之前可使用该命令检查oracle监听器的状态,语法为“lsnrctl status”,结果PORT后的内容就是端口号。

在oracle中,可以利用“drop sequence sequence名”来删除sequence;sequence是自动增加数字序列的意思,也就是序列号,序列号自动增加不能重置,因此需要利用drop sequence语句来删除序列。

在oracle中,可以利用“select ... From all_tab_columns where table_name=upper('表名') AND owner=upper('数据库登录用户名');”语句查询数据库表的数据类型。

方法:1、利用“LOWER(字段值)”将字段转为小写,或者利用“UPPER(字段值)”将字段转为大写;2、利用“REGEXP_LIKE(字符串,正则表达式,'i')”,当参数设置为“i”时,说明进行匹配不区分大小写。

方法:1、利用“alter system set sessions=修改后的数值 scope=spfile”语句修改session参数;2、修改参数之后利用“shutdown immediate – startup”语句重启服务器即可生效。


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