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Oracle 11安装详解

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Jun 07, 2016 pm 03:01 PM

oracleInstallCommunityDetailed explanationEnter

欢迎进入Oracle社区论坛，与200万技术人员互动交流 >>进入 kernel.shmall = 2097152 kernel.shmmax = 536870912 kernel.shmmni = 4096 kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128 fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576 fs.file-max = 6815744 fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576 net.ipv4.ip_

欢迎进入Oracle社区论坛，与200万技术人员互动交流 >>进入

kernel.shmall = 2097152 kernel.shmmax = 536870912 kernel.shmmni = 4096 kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128

fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576 fs.file-max = 6815744 fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576 net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500

net.core.rmem_default = 262144 net.core.rmem_max = 4194304 net.core.wmem_default = 262144 net.core.wmem_max = 1048586 #------------------------------------------

# /sbin/sysctl -p （设置参数立即生效）

error: "net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables" is an unknown key

error: "net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables" is an unknown key

error: "net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-arptables" is an unknown key

Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.0 （Tikanga）

[redhat6] 增加shell限制

# vi /etc/security/limits.conf （在文件最后增加或修改以下参数）

oracle soft nproc 2047 oracle hard nproc 16384

oracle soft nofile 1024 oracle hard nofile 65536

# vi /etc/pam.d/login （在文件最后增加或修改以下参数）

session required pam_limits.so

# vi /etc/profile （在文件最后增加或修改以下脚本）

if [ $USER = "oracle" ];

then if [ $SHELL = "/bin/ksh" ];

then ulimit -p 16384

ulimit -n 65536

else ulimit -u 16384

-n 65536 fi fi

建立必需目录和文件

more /etc/oratab （确认原来不存在Oracle主目录）

more /etc/oraInst.loc （确认原来不存在Oracle产品清单目录）

建立（Oracle_base目录）

mkdir -p /opt/oracle/11.2.0 /home/oracle/inventory/

chown -R oracle:oinstall /opt/oracle /home/oracle 设置oracle用户环境变量

$ vi /home/oracle/.bash_profile umask 022 ORACLE_HOSTNAME=localhost.localdomain

ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/11.2.0

ORACLE_SID=ge01 PATH=.:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch:$ORACLE_HOME/jdk/bin:$PATH

LC_ALL="en_US" LANG="en_US" NLS_LANG="AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK" NLS_DATE_FORMAT="YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS" LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib NLS_LANG NLS_DATE_FORMAT

export ORACLE_HOSTNAME ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_SID PATH LC_ALL LANG LD_LIBRARY_PATH NLS_LANG 上传软件到/home/oracle/ 解压Oracle安装文件

# cd /home/oracle/

# unzip linux*_11gR2_database_1of2.zip -d /home/oracle

# unzip linux*_11gR2_database_2of2.zip -d /home/oracle

# chown -R oracle:oinstall /opt/oracle /home/oracle

$ vi /home/oracle/database/response/db_install.rsp

#--------------------------------------------------------------------

# 注意！不要更改以下参数，否则安装会报错！

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Oracle 11安装详解

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