myslq 所有表共用一个表空间导致ibdata1文件太大数据库挂掉-Mysql Tutorial-php.cn

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myslq 所有表共用一个表空间导致ibdata1文件太大数据库挂掉

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Jun 07, 2016 pm 02:59 PM

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在linux下面使用mysql，由于一开始建库的时候没有做好mysql问价的配置，结果导致所有的表使用一个表空间，导致ibdata1文件在不到半年时间里面变为30G直接导致mysql服务无法启动，应该在/etc/my.cnf文件的[mysqld]里面添加 innodb_file_per_table=1即mysql的

innodb_file_per_table=1

innodb_file_per_table=0

值为1时表示使用单独的表空间，值为0是表示使用共享的表空间。

由于楼主在发现这个问题的时候mysql服务已经起不起来了，所以在配置文件里面添加了innodb_force_recovery=6命令。然后启动起来mysql服务，后来备份了数据库，然后从新建库，现在ibdata1文件只有10几M。

## innodb_force_recovery
## 可以设置为6个非零值：1～6。大的数字包含了前面所有小数字的影响，具体情况如下。
#1（SRV_FORCE_IGNORE_CORRUPT）：忽略检查到的corrupt页。
#2（SRV_FORCE_NO_BACKGROUND）：阻止主线程的运行，如主线程需要执行full purge操作，会导致crash。
#3（SRV_FORCE_NO_TRX_UNDO）：不执行事务回滚操作。
#4（SRV_FORCE_NO_IBUF_MERGE）：不执行插入缓冲的合并操作。
#5（SRV_FORCE_NO_UNDO_LOG_SCAN）：不查看撤销日志（Undo Log），InnoDB存储引擎会将未提交的事务视为已提交。
#6（SRV_FORCE_NO_LOG_REDO）：不执行前滚的操作

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